What flowers are suitable for Huzhou
Situated on the shore of Taihu Lake, Huzhou boasts superior subtropical climate conditions, making it an important flower planting area in the Jiangnan region. The distinct four-season climate and abundant rainfall resources provide an ideal growth environment for various plants. This article will systematically sort out the characteristics of flower planting in Huzhou and focus on introducing the city flowers and trees that carry the city's memory.
Suitability of Huzhou's Climate for Flower Planting
Double Advantages of Temperature and Humidity
The annual average temperature of 16.9°C and 1023 mm of precipitation form a golden planting zone. The 83% air humidity in spring and summer is especially suitable for moisture-loving plants such as calathea and pothos. The brief low-temperature period in winter (average 4.2°C) provides necessary vernalization conditions for bulbous flowers.
Seasonal Planting Strategies
From March to May, it is suitable to cultivate woody flowers such as azalea and gardenia outdoors. From June to September, it is advisable to plant hydrophilic varieties such as lotus and canna in the courtyard. After October, it is recommended to plant cold-tolerant flowers such as pansy and violet, creating a year-round viewing sequence.
Guide to Special Flower Planting
Indoor Greenery Options
More than 20 species of ornamental plants, such as the fiddle-leaf fig and snake plant, have a survival rate of 92% indoors in Huzhou. Combined with an automatic sprinkler system, tropical species like the split-leaf philodendron and spring amaryllis can maintain their glossy leaves throughout the year.
Courtyard Landscape Configuration
It is recommended to use a combination of ginkgo and crape myrtle trees to create a shaded space, plant camellia and hydrangea in the middle layer, and use hosta and ferns as ground cover, creating a three-dimensional ecological community.
Special Economic Crops
The planting area of lilies along the Taihu Lake coast reaches 3500 acres, with an annual output of 120 million fresh-cut flowers, forming a nationally renowned lily industry belt. For home planting, the Asian lily series is recommended, with a potting survival rate of over 85%.
Interpretation of the City's Ecological Business Card
Lily: Cultivation and Heritage of the City Flower
Huzhou lilies have a planting history of over 600 years. The unique sandy loam soil of the South Taihu Lake area makes their bulbs 35% plumper than those from other producing areas. Now, eight patented varieties such as "Taihu Mingzhu" have been cultivated, and the annual export volume accounts for 30% of the national total.
Ginkgo: Modern Value of a Living Fossil
There are 1732 ancient ginkgos over 100 years old in the city. The ancient ginkgo grove in Badu, Changxing has been listed as a World Agricultural Heritage. The newly cultivated "Hujin No. 1" grafted seedlings can bear fruit in three years, offering both ornamental and economic value.
By scientifically selecting suitable species, Huzhou flower enthusiasts can create a four-season green ecological space. The city flower, lily, and the city tree, ginkgo, are not only symbols of the city but also provide high-quality germplasm resources for home gardening. It is recommended to prioritize local domesticated varieties for planting.