How to grow water plum successfully
Today's tip on how to grow water plums well is a topic about花草 plants, offering some great knowledge that is worth collecting!
How to grow water plum successfully
To grow water plums well, it's important to pay attention to some issues. For instance, water plums prefer warm climates, so they should be placed in warm areas with plenty of sunlight. Also, the soil must have water retention, and fertile loamy soil is most suitable. During the high-temperature summer period, sufficient water is needed to prevent the plant from lacking water, which could affect growth and flowering. Additionally, the branches of water plums tend to grow sprawling, so pruning and shaping are necessary.
Conditions for growing water plums
Water plums prefer warm climates. They can grow with full sun or half sun, and the soil must have water retention, with fertile loamy soil being the best choice. Sufficient water is needed during the high-temperature summer period to prevent the plant from lacking water, which could affect growth and flowering. The most suitable temperature is around 14-16 degrees Celsius, with the minimum temperature being above 5 degrees Celsius.How to care for water plums
Water plums prefer warm climates. They can grow with full sun or half sun, and the soil must have water retention, with fertile loamy soil being the best choice. Sufficient water is needed during the high-temperature summer period to prevent the plant from lacking water, which could affect growth and flowering. The branches tend to grow sprawling, so pruning and shaping are necessary. Watering: Water plums enjoy a moist environment, with watering every 2-3 days during the spring and autumn growing seasons, every 1-2 days during the summer, and keeping the potting soil moist. In winter, water moderately to keep the soil slightly moist. Note that the water temperature should be close to the soil temperature, and it's best to water on sunny days.Water plum fertilization: During growth and flowering, water plums require regular fertilization. Every 7-10 days during the growing season, apply decomposed organic liquid fertilizer, with phosphorus and potassium fertilizers as the main components and nitrogen fertilizer as a supplement. During the bud stage, spray phosphorus potassium fertilizer 2-3 times and add a foliar spray of phosphorus potassium fertilizer once a month. In winter, apply a thin layer of overwintering fertilizer, preferably with decomposed thin cake fertilizer. Disease and pest control: Water plum diseases include (T-J) disease, sooty mold, and gray spot disease, with (T-J) disease being the most serious. The main pests are scale insects. It's important to spray pesticides promptly when pests or diseases are found, or there may be severe bud drop.
Home care for water plums
1. Light: Water plums prefer warm environments, so they need plenty of light. They can tolerate full sun or half sun, but during the hot summer, they should be moved to a semi-shaded area or indoors to prevent sunburn and negatively affect growth and flowering. 2. Temperature: Water plums are not very cold-tolerant. During winter, the temperature should be maintained at 3-5 degrees Celsius. If the temperature drops below 0 degrees, frost damage can occur, which is harmful to growth and flowering. However, the temperature should not exceed 16 degrees during winter, as early sprouting may cause flower and bud drop. The temperature should be maintained at 10-15 degrees Celsius before flowering. 3. Watering: Follow the principle of watering when dry and watering thoroughly. Excessive watering can cause the soil to remain moist for too long, leading to积水 and root rot. If the potting soil is too dry, water sparingly to gradually moisten the soil before watering thoroughly, or the root tips may lack water, and sudden increases in water can cause severe bud drop. 4. Fertilization: Before flowering in spring, apply nitrogen-phosphorus compound fertilizer 1-2 times to prevent bud drop during the flowering period, but avoid excessive nitrogen fertilizer to prevent leafy growth without flowering. From September to October, apply a thin, phosphorus-rich fertilizer once a month, such as chicken manure, to promote abundant bud formation.Precautions for caring for water plums
Water plum growth requires specific soil conditions, with a pH range of 5-6.5. The basic fertilizer must contain phosphorus, iron, sulfur, and other elements to ensure vigorous growth and green leaves. It's also important to repot, as the fertility of potting soil is limited, and it's necessary to change the soil every 1-2 years to ensure loose and breathable soil for better plant growth.The above content introduces how to grow water plums well, hoping it is helpful to you!