How to identify common orchids and how to distinguish between common orchids.

How to identify common orchids

This topic elaborates on how to identify common orchids for the readers who are interested. Next, the editor of the website will introduce the topic to the netizens.

Commonly cultivated orchids include Cymbidium goeringii (Grass orchid), Cymbidium faberi (Nine-stemmed orchid), Cymbidium ensifolium (Autumn orchid), Cymbidium sinense (New Year's orchid), and Cold orchid, etc.

1. Cymbidium goeringii. The roots are fleshy and white. The leaves are narrow and linear, 20-25 cm long, with fine and sharp sawtooth edges, and obvious veins. Each stem has 1-2 flowers, which are yellow-green and have a faint fragrance. They bloom in early spring, from February to March. There are many varieties, usually divided into plum blossom type, narcissus blossom type, lotus blossom type, butterfly blossom type, and simple-hearted type according to the shape of the petals.

Valuable varieties include Xiaodaimei, Songmei, Lüyun, Longzi, and Chunyipin, etc.

2. Cymbidium faberi. The roots are fleshy and light yellow. The leaves are linear, straighter and thicker than Cymbidium goeringii, with rough edges. Each stem has 5-13 flowers, which are light yellow, the lips are greenish-white with red and purple spots, and the flowers are very fragrant. The flowering period is April to May.

Valuable varieties include Chengmei, Songchun, Dangzi, and Wenzhou Suxin, etc.

3. Cymbidium ensifolium. The leaves are broad and linear, 30-60 cm long, mostly erect, with smooth edges. Each stem has 6-12 flowers, which range from green to light brown, with dark purple stripes, and have a strong fragrance. The flowering period is from July to September.

Valuable varieties include Yinbian Dagong, Longyan Suxin, Tieshan Suxin, and Shisanti Bao, etc.

4. Cymbidium sinense. The leaves are 50-100 cm long, up to 3 cm wide, smooth, pointed at the tip, and erect. The flower stem is about 60 cm tall, with 5-10 flowers per stem, the petals often have purple-brown stripes, the flowering period is from winter to early spring, and they have a fragrance.

Valuable varieties include Lümo, Baimo, Yingwumò, and Huizhou Mò, etc.

5. Cold orchid. The leaves are narrow and erect. The flower stem is thin and erect, with 5-9 flowers. The flowers are small, with narrow petals in yellow, white, green, red, and purple, with a fresh fragrance. The flowering period is from late autumn to early spring.

Valuable varieties include Yinling, Cuiyu, Ziyun, and Liming, etc.

The detailed explanation on how to identify common orchids shared above is for reference and suggestions only!