Understand the basic characteristics of small and micro bonsai, choose appropriate modeling tools, pruning and pruning, binding and fixing, adjustment and decoration, maintenance and maintenance As the pace of life accelerates, more and more people are paying attention to the greening and beautification of the home environment. Small and micro bonsai As a small, exquisite, easy-to-maintain indoor plants, it is becoming more and more popular. Learning how to shape small and micro bonsai can not only enhance home taste, but also cultivate sentiment. This article will introduce you in detail the techniques of small and micro bonsai modeling and help you create your own artistic bonsai. Understand the basic characteristics of small and micro bonsais Before starting to shape, we must first understand the basic characteristics of small and micro bonsais. Small and micro bonsais usually refer to bonsais with a pot diameter of less than 30 cm, simple shape and smooth lines. They are small, exquisite and well-known for their rich meanings. To choose the right modeling tool to shape small and micro bonsai, you need to prepare some basic tools, such as scissors, gardening scissors, gardening thread, gardening knives, etc. These tools can help you easily prune, tie and shape bonsai. pruning and pruning 1. pruning: In the modeling process, pruning is a key step. According to the overall shape of the bonsai, appropriate pruning of the branches is carried out to remove dead branches, sick branches and excessively dense branches, and maintain ventilation and light transmission of the bonsai.
2. pruning: pruning refers to bending, twisting, etc. branches to achieve the expected modeling effect. When pruning, attention should be paid to moderate intensity to avoid damaging branches. Binding and fixing 1. Binding: After pruning, gardening threads need to be used to fix the branches in the appropriate position. When binding, try to maintain the vitality of the branches and avoid being too tight or too loose.
2. Fixing: For some branches that need to be fixed in direction, you can use a gardening knife to cut them in the appropriate position so that they can grow in the predetermined direction. Adjustment and decoration 1. Adjustment: During the modeling process, the position and angle of the branches must be constantly adjusted to achieve the best effect.
2. Decoration: After the modeling is completed, you can use gardening scissors to fine-tune the branches to make the bonsai more beautiful. Conservation and maintenance 1. Watering: Small and micro bonsais require high water. Keep the soil moist but avoid standing water.
2. Fertilization: During the growing season, compound fertilizers are applied once a month to promote the growth of bonsai.
3. Cleaning: Clean the bonsai regularly to remove dust and dirt on the leaves and keep the bonsai clean.
Through the above steps, you have mastered the basic skills of modeling small and micro bonsai. In the process of practice, you have continued to accumulate experience. I believe that you will be able to create a unique home greenery and pay attention to industry trends, such as "China Flower News" and other authoritative media reports in the industry to understand the latest styling trends will help you continuously innovate in the styling process.
References: "China Flower News", March 15, 2022,"Bonsai Modeling Skills and Maintenance Methods","Gardening" magazine, 2023,"Maintenance and Modeling of Small and Micro Bonsai"