What are the methods for aquarium plant cultivation?
The editor brings you the knowledge of what the methods for aquarium plant cultivation are and the simplest steps for growing aquatic plants, as follows:
Cultivating aquatic plants in an aquarium can beautify the tank and provide a habitat for fish. Fish swimming among the plants create a beautiful scene with the lively fish and the attractive plants. For aquarium plant cultivation, it is usually best to choose plants with well-developed roots and beautiful shapes, such as goldfish grass, dragon whisker grass, crown grass, and water chrysanthemums. Aquatic plants are generally only suitable for planting in tanks with small fish, as large fish can damage the plants.
Aquarium plant cultivation usually adopts three methods: potting, sand planting, and floating planting.
Potting and sand planting are suitable for plants with bottom-rooting systems like crown grass, dragon whisker grass, and water chrysanthemums, while floating planting is suitable for vine-like plants with jointed roots like goldfish grass and centipede grass. For potting, choose a delicate ceramic pot with holes at the bottom, place some small stones at the bottom, plant the aquatic plants, and then fill the pot with small pebbles to press the roots down before slowly placing it in the aquarium.
Sand planting involves laying about 3 centimeters of cleaned and disinfected fine river sand at the bottom of the aquarium, then planting the aquatic plants in the sand and pressing the roots down with small pebbles to prevent them from being washed away when changing the water.
Floating planting simply involves placing the plants directly in the aquarium and letting them float and grow. To ensure healthy growth of aquarium plants, management needs to be strengthened.
One, sufficient lighting. LED lights can be chosen for plant illumination, with 6-7 hours of light exposure per day being ideal. Aquatic plants can grow well under sufficient lighting.
Two, suitable water temperature. It is appropriate to cool the water in hot summers and warm it in cold winters. The most suitable water temperature for aquatic plants is around 25°C, which will be further elaborated in the section on plant cultivation temperature.
Three, appropriate plant density. Overcrowded plant growth can make the living space for fish too small. Therefore, it is important to maintain an appropriate density of plants, based on the size of the aquarium, and to trim the plants in a timely manner.
Four, proper fertilizer. Aquatic plants need carbon dioxide and fertilizer for photosynthesis to ensure lush growth. Adding appropriate fertilizer for the plants is very important.
Cultivating aquatic plants in an aquarium is beneficial for the breeding and survival of fish. During photosynthesis, aquatic plants absorb the carbon dioxide exhaled by fish and release the oxygen needed by fish. They can also digest fish waste and absorb some harmful substances during growth. Some fish can lay eggs and hatch on the leaves of aquatic plants. Therefore, aquatic plants are the most ideal habitats for fish, providing a comfortable living environment.
The above is a detailed introduction to the methods for aquarium plant cultivation and the simplest steps for growing aquatic plants. Have you understood it?