How to cultivate April peonies to make them bloom vigorously
The editor will tell you about how to cultivate April peonies to make them bloom vigorously and some knowledge about peony maintenance techniques in April. Next, the editor will introduce.
Peony is the national flower of China, known as the "King of Flowers." With a variety of species, graceful plant shape, bright flower colors, and full flower shape, peonies have been admired by countless people throughout history. Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty once wrote a poem: "Only the peony has the true national color, and when the flowers bloom, the capital is moved," and the four words "national color and fragrance" are the best description of it.
Peonies mainly bloom in spring, with the flowering period in May and the fruiting period in June. After entering April, many flower buds will appear on the branches of peonies, which is a key period for their maintenance. Flower enthusiasts should remember "3 more 1 less" to ensure the flower buds develop smoothly and produce large and beautiful flowers.
1. More sun exposure
As the weather gets warmer in spring, the growth of peonies also accelerates. If there is too little sunlight, peonies cannot absorb enough energy through photosynthesis, causing the leaves to turn yellow, the branches to become thin, and the flower buds to decrease. Even if a few flower buds are produced, they will have few petals and pale colors later on.
April is a crucial period for peonies to develop flower buds, so it must be placed in a location with good sunlight. It's best to expose it to the sun from morning to evening without worrying about sunburn. The more sunlight it receives, the better the flower buds will grow.
2. More watering
After entering April, peonies will grow lush branches and leaves. On the one hand, a large number of leaves will evaporate a lot of water; on the other hand, developing flower buds also requires sufficient water, so more water should be given after April. However, the roots of peonies are fleshy and do not like waterlogging. Excessive watering can cause root rot, so just a little more water is needed.
April peony cultivation to make it bloom vigorously
It is easier to increase watering for peonies planted in the ground, just slightly more frequent than usual. For potted peonies, observe the soil before watering. If the soil surface is white and dry, insert a finger 2 cm deep into the soil, and if the tip does not feel moist, water. Otherwise, do not water. The best time to water is in the morning or evening, avoiding watering at noon.
3. Appropriate fertilization
In addition to sufficient water and sunlight, peonies also consume a lot of nutrients when developing flower buds. To supplement enough nutrients for the plant, we need to add fertilizer to the soil regularly. Insufficient soil nutrients can also lead to a decrease in the number of peony flowers and a decline in flower quality.
Fertilizing peonies in April mainly focuses on water-based flowering fertilizers high in phosphorus and potassium elements, such as Huaduo 2, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, etc. Dilute with water according to the instructions and water the soil in the pot, using it 2 to 3 times a month.
4. Less pruning
There is a saying in the flower community: "Cut the top of the peony and prune the base of the peony." The so-called "pruning the base of the peony" refers to the fact that the root regeneration ability of peonies is strong, and many soil buds will emerge from the soil at the base of the plant. These soil buds will compete with the flower buds on the branches for nutrients, interfering with flowering. Therefore, in spring, except for branches that need to be retained for renewal or correction of the crown shape, most of the new soil buds should be cut to help the flower buds develop.
In addition to pruning soil buds, most of the branch tips will have flower buds in April, so try not to prune the branches of peonies excessively to avoid damaging the flowering branches and affecting this year's flower yield.
The above introduction by Green Enthusiast Network about how to cultivate April peonies to make them bloom vigorously and peony maintenance techniques in April, hoping to bring some floral knowledge to green enthusiasts.