When do peonies bloom?
This article provides netizens with knowledge about when peonies bloom and a brief introduction to enjoying the flowering period of peonies. Next, the editor will introduce this topic.
The peony belongs to the perennial herbaceous plants of the Paeoniaceae family and is known as the "Flower Fairy" and "Flower Prime Minister." It is listed as one of the "Top Ten Famous Flowers" and is also called the "May Flower God." The blooming period of peonies is later than that of peonies, blooming in early May. Peonies are herbaceous plants, while peonies are woody plants. They are divided into two main categories based on their uses: medicinal and ornamental.
1. Propagation methods
Traditional propagation methods for peonies include division, seeding, cutting, and layering. Division is the most commonly used propagation method for peonies.
Division propagation method: From early August to late September, carefully dig up the fleshy roots to minimize root damage. After digging, remove the soil, cut away the old and rotten parts, and split along the natural gaps with hands or a sharp knife. Generally, each plant can be divided into 3-5 daughter plants, each with 3-5 or 2-3 buds. The row spacing is 60 cm and the plant spacing is 40 cm. Loosen the bottom soil first, apply decomposed manure, and mix it with the bottom soil to a depth of about 5-7 cm. Plant 1-2 peony buds per hole with the bud tips facing up and place them in the center. Cover the soil to secure the peony roots. The planting depth should be 3-5 cm below the soil surface, then cover with soil and water with a dilute solution of animal manure.
Seed propagation method: When the seeds of peonies mature in the first and middle ten days of August, collect the seeds from healthy plants and plant them immediately without drying them, otherwise they will not germinate. Sow the seeds in furrows 3 cm deep on the prepared ridges with a spacing of 30 cm. Spread the seeds evenly in the furrows, cover with 6-10 cm of soil, and plant 3.5-4 kg per mu. Remove the covering soil in early April of the following year, and seedlings will emerge in about half a month. Transplant after 2-3 years of growth.
2. Planting
When cultivating peonies outdoors, choose a sunny location with deep, fertile soil and avoid planting in saline-alkali or clay soil. Apply a small amount of decomposed basic fertilizer at the bottom of the planting hole, with a planting distance of 60-100 cm. The planting should not be too deep, generally with the peony bud 2 cm from the ground surface. Deep planting makes it difficult to grow. Water thoroughly after planting and cover with about 20 cm of soil to prevent frost damage.
3. Management
In the spring, remove the covering soil in mid-March and water and till the soil to increase the ground temperature and promote root activity and germination. Apply the first fertilizer after germination, in March, combining tillage and weeding, apply 1200-1500 kg of animal manure per mu. The second and third applications are made before and after flowering, with 2000 kg of animal manure per mu. Water with clean water again and till the soil promptly. During the rainy season, pay attention to weeding and drainage. To ensure the main bud flowers are large and colorful, remove the side buds in time. After the flowers fade, it is best to cut off the branches to prevent nutrient consumption. Before winter, clear away the withered branches and leaves.
The above comprehensive method for when peonies bloom and a brief introduction to enjoying the flowering period of peonies is provided for reference and may help solve your green plant problems.