How to plant and care for peony flowers in spring
Comprehensively analyzing how to plant and care for peony flowers in spring and related topics about the cultivation and breeding techniques of peony flowers, the following is an introduction for you in detail.
Peony flowers are被誉为 "the king of flowers," with blooms that are graceful and noble, having the fragrance of the nation and symbolizing wealth and auspiciousness, thus they have always been deeply loved by people.
As spring approaches and temperatures rise, peonies begin to grow rapidly, and some well-maintained ones have already started to show flower buds. It is necessary to pay attention to watering and lighting maintenance at this time to make the flowers large and beautiful when they bloom.
One, avoid excessive watering
Watering peonies in spring requires special attention. They have fleshy roots and are not tolerant of waterlogging. Do not water too frequently, as it can easily cause root rot and lead to rapid plant growth, making the flowers prone to drooping after blooming. Especially before the plant flowers, the potting soil should not be too moist, maintaining slightly dry conditions. During the blooming period, water should also be controlled appropriately to prevent premature petal drop and shorten the blooming period. During the summer plum rain season, prevent water from accumulating in the pot to avoid root rot.
Two, fertilize appropriately
When potting peonies, you can apply some decomposed organic fertilizer at the bottom of the pot. During the vigorous growth period in spring, you can apply some decomposed organic fertilizers such as soybean cake, chicken manure, and sheep manure. When fertilizing, maintain some distance from the roots to prevent fertilizer burn. To make the plant's flowers more beautiful, apply 1-2 times of diluted potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution before the plant buds and blooms, supplementing phosphorus and potassium fertilizer before flowering can make the flowers large and vibrant.
After the plant finishes blooming, prune the remaining flowers and yellow leaves, and supplement nutrients to make the flower buds plump and increase the number of blooms next year, as well as help the plant survive the winter safely.
Three, increase sunlight exposure
Peonies love sunlight. During the spring growth stage, they should be given ample sunlight, especially during the bud formation and blooming period. More sunlight exposure will result in larger and more vibrant flowers. Conversely, if the potted plant is kept in a sunlight-free environment for a long time, it will directly affect the quality of blooming.
As summer approaches and sunlight becomes stronger, pay attention to shading and avoid direct sunlight. Move the potted plant to a place with scattered light and good ventilation to prevent sunburn on the plant's branches and leaves.
How to plant and care for peony flowers in spring
Four, prune dead branches and yellow leaves
Peonies should be pruned once in spring, mainly removing tangled branches and yellow leaves, retaining only the strong flowering branches. Pruning excess foliage can reduce nutrient consumption and keep the plant full and symmetrical.
During the blooming period, promptly cut off the withered flowers to allow other flower buds to bloom normally. After the blooming period is over, prune the remaining flowers and supplement some fertilizer to help the plant resume growth.
Five, pay attention to frost prevention in early spring
The temperature in early spring is unstable, with significant temperature differences between day and night. It is also necessary to prevent the occurrence of late spring frost. When the temperature is low, promptly move the peony potted plant indoors to prevent frostbite on the branches and leaves, which could affect normal blooming.
Now is the vigorous growth period for peonies, and they will bloom soon. At this time, pay attention to watering and nutrient supplementation, and expose the plant to more sunlight to make the flowers large and colorful.
The above is the complete introduction from GreenEnthusiast website about how to plant and care for peony flowers in spring and related cultivation and breeding techniques for peony flowers, for everyone's learning and understanding!