How to care for peony flowers, peony cultivation methods.

How to care for peony flowersDo you know these? Let's learn about the knowledge of how to care for peony flowers and the breeding methods of peony flowers together.Peony is a type of flowers that captivates everyone, symbolizing wealth and magnificence. As the saying goes, "Who does not love peony flowers, which dominate the finest things in the city," it is an apt description for peonies. Being the king of flowers, peonies come in many colors, with elegant blooms that can make one infatuated. So, how do you care for peony flowers? Below, the editor will provide peony breeding methods, hoping they are of great help to you in raising peony flowers.【Peony Breeding Methods】<1. Soil>Peony flowers are deep-rooted deciduous shrub flowers that prefer sunny and cool environments. They thrive in loose, fertile, and well-drained sandy soil. For example, a mixture of sand and cake fertilizer or a cultivated soil mixed with well-rotted manure, garden soil, and coarse sand in a 1:1:1 ratio.<2. Pot>Since peonies have long roots and large plants, they are suitable for ground planting. If you want to grow them in pots, you should choose large, well-draining earthenware pots, with a depth of at least 30 centimeters. It's best to use earthenware jars with a depth of 60-70 centimeters.<3. Watering>After planting peonies, water them thoroughly immediately. Then, water every 3-4 days, keeping the potting soil moist. In early spring, after moving them out of the room, fertilize once and then water thoroughly. After the water has penetrated, loosen the soil and maintain the moisture of the potting soil until the buds appear. During the summer rainy season, if there is waterlogging, pour it out promptly to prevent root rot.<4. Fertilizing>If you have just repotted peony flowers, do not fertilize them, especially not concentrated fertilizers, as this can cause root rot. After about half a year, you can apply a light fertilizer, such as decomposed chicken manure water. During the growing period, fertilize with water 1-2 times a week, and apply liquid fertilizer 1-2 times before flowering. After the flowers fade, you can apply foliar fertilizer, but do not apply additional fertilizer during the winter dormancy period.<5. Light>Peony flowers are light-loving plants that can tolerate partial shade and require long-daylight hours, with natural daylight of 10-12 hours during flowering. If you are forcing flowers in a greenhouse, you should try to extend the daylight hours to at least ten or more. When peonies are in bloom, you can move them indoors to avoid direct sunlight, which can effectively extend the flowering period.<6. Pruning>Peony pruning mainly involves spring and winter pruning. In spring, select and retain the buds of potted peonies, remove excess buds at the rootstock, cut off inward-facing branches, intersecting branches, overlapping branches, thin branches, and excess branches to ensure a beautiful plant shape and good ventilation and light penetration. In summer, remove the spent flowers, and in late autumn, after the leaves have fallen, cut off diseased and withered branches and excessive growth.<7. Diseases and Pests>Peonies are prone to diseases and pests such as brown spot disease, rust disease, gray mold disease, scale insects, and red spiders. For diseases, you can spray with Bordeaux mixture 1-2 times a month, or 3 times if the condition is severe. For pest control, spray with a 40%氧化乐果 emulsion diluted in 1500 times water, which has good results.The above is the full content about how to care for peony flowers and peony breeding methods from [www.lvzhimi.com], hoping it is helpful to green plant enthusiasts!