How to Cultivate Yuan Bao Flower
For most women, the explanation of how to cultivate Yuan Bao flowers and the cultivation methods and precautions regarding this green plant and flower will definitely help you. Let's learn about it together!
Yuan Bao flowers, also known as purse flowers, fish peonies, and calceolaria flowers, are distributed in Mexico, Chile, and Peru in South America. They belong to the Scrophulariaceae family and are perennial herbaceous plants. Yuan Bao flowers have a long blooming period, bright and diverse colors, and unique shapes. When they bloom, they look like small ingots hanging on the branches, which is particularly beautiful. Let's now understand the cultivation methods and precautions for Yuan Bao flowers.
I. Cultivation Methods
1. Soil
When cultivating Yuan Bao flowers, choose a sandy soil that is well-draining, loose, and fertile. You can mix 6 parts garden soil, 2 parts decomposed leaf mold, 1 part river sand, and 1 part manure to create a growing medium. Place some broken tiles or bricks at the bottom of the soil to enhance drainage.
2. Light
Yuan Bao flowers thrive in sunlight, so they should be provided with ample light to promote growth. However, during the intense summer sunlight, they need to be shaded. You can use shading cloth or place them in a well-lit indoor area. In winter, when sunlight is weaker, to prevent yellowing of the leaves, they should be placed outside during the warmest part of the day to receive light.
3. Temperature
Yuan Bao flowers prefer a cool environment but are not cold-resistant. A temperature between 10 to 15°C is most suitable for their growth. In summer, when temperatures are high, cooling measures should be taken. This can be achieved by spraying water on the leaves and the surrounding environment or placing the plants in a cool indoor area. In winter, when temperatures drop below 10°C, they should be moved to a warm indoor area to prevent frostbite.
4. Humidity
Yuan Bao flowers prefer a humid environment. When the environment is dry, spray water on the plants and their surroundings to increase humidity.
5. Water
During the growing period of Yuan Bao flowers, their demand for water is high, and watering frequency should be increased to meet their needs. In summer, due to rapid metabolism and evaporation, frequent watering is necessary to keep the soil moist. In winter, when growth is slow, the demand for water is reduced, and watering should be reduced to keep the soil slightly moist.
6. Fertilization
If you want Yuan Bao flowers to grow well and have vibrant blooms, fertilization is essential. During the growing period, fertilize every 10 days with diluted, decomposed cake fertilizer. Before flowering, apply phosphorus or potassium fertilizers.
II. Precautions
1. When watering Yuan Bao flowers, follow the "water when dry" principle. Water when the topsoil becomes dry and white, stopping when water begins to seep from the pot. Do not overwater to avoid积水, which can cause root rot. Avoid watering directly on the plant to prevent leaf and bud rot.
2. Fertilize lightly and frequently to avoid damaging the plant with concentrated fertilizer. Do not apply fertilizer directly on the roots but around them in the soil. If fertilizer accidentally gets on the leaves, clean them promptly to prevent rot.
3. When the soil is too moist and ventilation is poor, Yuan Bao flowers can easily contract diseases such as damping off, gray mold, and yellow wilt. Adequate ventilation is necessary, and applying 50% carbendazim every 7 to 10 days can prevent disease. During hot and dry weather, red spiders and aphids can be controlled by spraying 40% dimethoate emulsion.
The above information on how to cultivate Yuan Bao flowers and the related cultivation methods and precautions is provided to bring a little help to your life!