What Precautions Should Be Taken When Growing Peonies
An introduction to the precautions and techniques for growing peonies and green plants, with the following specific content:
Peony is a flower of wealth, symbolizing wealth and auspiciousness. The peony flower is large and fragrant, and many flower enthusiasts like to grow peony potted plants at home for good luck. To grow peonies well, one must master the methods and precautions for raising peonies. Only by mastering these cultivation techniques can one grow peonies successfully. Let's talk about the knowledge related to growing peonies.
Precautions for Peony Cultivation
1. Soil Selection
Peonies are highly adaptable and have general requirements for soil. However, to grow peonies well, the soil still needs to meet some requirements, such as being fertile, loose and breathable, and having good drainage, preferably sandy soil. Flower enthusiasts can also prepare their own nutrient-rich soil, for example, using decayed leaf soil, garden soil, and river sand.
No matter what type of soil is used to grow peonies, the soil should be disinfected with carbendazim or thiophanate-methyl before planting.
2. Scientific Watering
When watering peonies during their growing season, water only when the soil is completely dry, and water thoroughly. However, in winter, water should be controlled, and the soil should be kept drier.
Overall, watering peonies should be based on the moisture condition of the potting soil and the weather conditions. In case of consecutive rainy days, it is important to ensure good drainage and avoid waterlogging in the potting soil.
3. Fertilization Requirements
Peonies enjoy fertilizer, but timing is essential. newly planted peonies do not need fertilizer for the first half year; fertilization can start after half a year.
Generally, peonies require three applications of fertilizer each year. The first application is before flowering, when the soil has just thawed and the leaves have unfolded. The second application is within half a month after the flowers have faded. The third application is before winter.
4. Temperature and Light
Adequate light supply helps peonies grow stronger. However, in summer, it is necessary to provide some shade, as prolonged exposure to the sun can affect the plant's growth.
A temperature range of 15 to 25 degrees Celsius is most suitable for peony growth. If the temperature exceeds 25 degrees Celsius, the plant will enter a dormant state. Before flowering, proper ventilation should be ensured to avoid high temperatures.
5. Pruning
In spring and summer, peonies can be pruned. Spring pruning mainly involves cutting off excess leaves, branches affected by diseases and pests, and weak branches. Summer pruning mainly involves removing spent flowers.
6. Regular Soil Loosening
Peony soil should be loosened once every半个月, usually after watering, so that the soil does not become compacted and allows the plant's roots to better absorb nutrients and moisture.
The above-mentioned precautions and specific content on how to grow peonies and the techniques for raising them are provided for your reference and operation.