How to Cultivate Young Seedlings from Jasmine
This article provides a detailed explanation of how to cultivate young seedlings from jasmine and introduces three methods for growing jasmine seedlings, which will definitely help you. Let's learn about it together!
Jasmine flowers rarely produce fruit, so there are mainly three propagation methods to grow young seedlings: cutting, layering, and division. Among these, the cutting method is the most commonly used, as it allows for the fastest rooting and highest survival rate. Below are the three methods for cultivating young jasmine seedlings.
I. Cutting Method
1. Selection and Treatment of Cuttings
You can choose 2 to 3-year-old hard branches or current year's tender branches of jasmine, which must be healthy and robust. Cuttings should be used as soon as possible after cutting.
Cut 10 to 15 cm long hard branches with 2 to 3 nodes, flatten the top, and make an oblique cut at the bottom. When using tender branches, cut a section of old branches with several new branches, ensuring each has 3 pairs of leaves. Then split the old branch in half to form two cuttings, remove one pair of leaves from the bottom, and trim the lower end of the cutting at a 45-degree angle to form a smooth斜面. After cutting, it is advisable to soak the bottom in an indole acetic acid solution for a few seconds to aid in rapid rooting.
2. Selection of Growing Medium
Use a fertile soil that is loose, breathable, and has good drainage. It is recommended to use a mixture of soil and river sand in a 1:1 ratio.
3. Cutting Process
Hardwood cuttings are usually planted in late March, and tender cuttings are planted from May to August during the growing season. The depth of planting should be 1/2 to 2/3 the length of the cutting.
4. Precautions After Cutting
After planting, water thoroughly, maintain the humidity of the environment, and mist the leaves 2 or 3 times a day. Keep the environment warm with temperatures above 10°C. Usually, the cuttings will root and survive after 30 days, grow into young seedlings, and then be placed in a semi-shaded area to be maintained with slightly moist soil. Once new leaves have grown, normal maintenance can resume.
II. Layering Method
1. Layering Method
Select long branches near the base of the plant. At the node 15 cm from the ground, slightly damage the lower epidermis close to the soil, then bury the branch in sandy loam soil. After 20 to 30 days, it can root, and in 2 months, the cut layered branch can be separated from the mother plant to form a new seedling.
2. Precautions
When using the layering method to grow young seedlings, do not select too many branches from each mother plant. A maximum of 4 or 5 branches should be used for layering, as too many branches can affect the normal growth of the mother plant.
III. Division Method
Branches near the base of 2-year-old jasmine plants produce adventitious roots, which can be cut and used for division propagation. This is suitable to be done when changing pots every year.
The above introduces how to cultivate young seedlings from jasmine and the methods for understanding the three methods of growing jasmine seedlings, which can be used as a reference suggestion.