How to Plant芸香草 (Rue)
Today's mini experience sharing: How to plant芸香草 and the detailed cultivation and maintenance of rue plants, including related content as follows:
One, Get to Know the Types of Aromatic Herbs Cultivated
There are many plants that can be used as aromatic herbs, but the most commonly used types are about 10 to 20 species. Some have fragrances that are not well accepted by the locals, such as geraniums. Some are not suitable for Taiwan's climate, like angelica. Some have a weak aroma and are more commonly used for beauty purposes, such as aloe vera. Therefore, choosing the plant to cultivate according to its purpose and understanding its characteristics is the first step to success. You can go to the flower market to buy the type you want to cultivate, then increase the quantity through asexual propagation like cutting or division, or buy seeds to plant.
Two, Suitable Cultivation Environment
This includes the correct cultivation site or season. Before buying the herbs to plant, you need to know where you will plant them, whether your home has a courtyard, the sunlight conditions, the soil texture, or whether the drainage is good. Whether to plant in a pot or directly in the ground, these are things to be clear about before choosing the type of herb to cultivate. Even if you don't understand the characteristics of the species, you can ask the seller for help in choosing or give you some suggestions. Some biennial types will die after flowering, so you must choose the right season to plant. Since these herbs are mostly native to high-latitude regions, the cool climate in winter is more favorable for growth in Taiwan's climate conditions, which is something to know in advance.
Mini potted flowers can be used for home decoration and viewing. The front row is rosemary, the second row is two different varieties of lavender, and the back row from left to right are thyme, lemon balm, and lemon basil.
When planting different types of herbs in pots, it is important to match their growth characteristics. The lemon balm on the left is suitable for shallow and wide pots, while the rosemary on the right is suitable for larger pots.
Three, Careful and Appropriate Maintenance
Herbs are living plants, so they must be taken care of constantly to grow well. When caring for them, observe the plant's condition first and then take appropriate actions. For example, water the plants only when the soil is slightly dry to avoid root suffocation. For some species with thick leaves, do not water too much, as moderate dryness helps the plant develop. When harvesting or pruning, do not cut too much at once to avoid excessive stimulation, which can prevent new buds from growing and lead to death. During the rapid growth period, apply some organic fertilizer on the soil surface, and when watering, the nutrients seep into the roots to help with growth and development. As long as you pay attention to its growth condition at any time, everyone can try to plant it at home to increase the joy of life.
Four, Do Not Use Pesticides
In terms of pests, herbs contain special odors that repel certain pests. However, there are still some pests that will eat the leaves, such as nightshade beetles on some varieties of basil. It's better to spend a little more effort to remove them by hand or use a pest net to isolate them. Disease prevention is better than treatment. The method is not to use old soil that has been cultivated before, as it may contain pathogens that become a source of infection. Also, cultivate herbs in a suitable environment or season, so that the strong plants can naturally resist disease attacks. Remember that fresh herbs are usually eaten raw or briefly heated, so if they contain pesticide residues, they can have a negative impact on health.
The above is a detailed introduction on how to plant芸香草 and its cultivation and maintenance, hoping everyone will like it!