What are the cultivation methods for baby's breath flowers?
Answering netizens' questions about the cultivation methods of baby's breath flowers and knowledge about the cultivation steps of the plant, the editor will now introduce these topics.
Summary: Baby's breath is one of the top ten cut flowers in the world, and it is highly valued for its ornamental qualities and often used as a flower arrangement material, making it very popular among flower enthusiasts. Moreover, it is relatively easy to cultivate and is very suitable for home decoration. Here we share the cultivation methods and precautions for baby's breath.
Cultivation methods for baby's breath
1. Soil
Baby's breath does not have high requirements for soil, but it grows best in well-drained, fertile, and loose loamy soil. Generally, slightly alkaline lime soil or gritty loamy soil is sufficient.
2. Light
The planting of baby's breath does not require strict sunlight, only needing to be placed on the balcony or windowsill for 2-4 hours of sunlight when the sun is not too intense. However, it is important to note that during the summer, when sunlight is strong, it is necessary to move baby's breath to a shaded area to prevent the leaves from being sunburned and turning yellow.
3. Temperature
Baby's breath grows best at a daytime temperature of 25°C. If the temperature exceeds 30°C for too long, it can increase the likelihood of malformed flowers. The optimal night temperature is between 10-15°C. If it drops below 10°C, combined with short days in autumn and winter, it can lead to dormancy or clustering.
4. Watering and Fertilizing
Proper management of water and fertilizer is an important factor in cultivating healthy baby's breath. It prefers fertilizer but dislikes excessive water. It is best to fertilize regularly, using a compound fertilizer rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium during the growing season. Approaching the flowering period, more phosphorus and potassium-rich fertilizers should be applied. Baby's breath requires a higher amount of water during the growing period, and sufficient water should be provided before and after flowering to ensure the buds have enough moisture and nutrients to open.
5. Pruning and Pinching
Baby's breath usually grows well with sufficient sunlight, so it is necessary to prune the branches. Note that about 30 days after planting, side buds will start to grow, and it is important to pinch the tips, leaving only the lower 3-4 pairs of leaves to promote the growth of side branches. Generally, 6-8 side branches are retained per plant.
Precautions for cultivating baby's breath
1. Baby's breath enjoys fertilizer, so apply plenty of base fertilizer before planting and regularly apply top dressing, mainly using nitrogen fertilizer, then gradually increasing phosphorus and potassium fertilizers.
2. When the plant reaches 30 centimeters, it is necessary to control the water supply, especially during the budding period, and the soil should also be kept dry during the flowering period.
3. Baby's breath prefers to grow in warm and sunny environments, but too intense sunlight and high temperatures are not suitable for its growth, so the sunlight should not be too strong.
4. Baby's breath seedlings are prone to death when repotted, so it is important to transplant with soil and avoid knocking over the seedlings after watering. Alternatively, a method of watering without repotting can be used to supplement water.
5. During winter cultivation, it is necessary to supplement sunlight for baby's breath. We must not only maintain the necessary daylight for the plant but also provide additional lighting at night. Also, during low winter temperatures, it is important to keep the plant warm.
6. Baby's breath does not often have pest or disease problems, but occasionally there may be aphids or snails. In such cases, diluted peppermint oil or neutral laundry detergent can be sprayed to kill the aphids. For snails, a snail-killing granule can be sprayed on the potting soil.
The above is all the content about the cultivation methods of baby's breath flowers and the cultivation steps, have green plant enthusiasts understood?