The cultivation methods and common problems of Epipremnum aureum
This article discusses the knowledge about the propagation of Epipremnum aureum, including its cultivation methods and common problems. Let's introduce them as follows.
The cultivation methods and common problems of Epipremnum aureum
Epipremnum aureum, commonly known as Devil's Ivy, can purify benzene, trichloroethylene, and formaldehyde in indoor air, making it especially suitable for placement in newly decorated houses. It also has high ornamental value, with its vines naturally relaxed, capable of purifying the air and flexibly utilizing indoor space, adding a vibrant touch and lively colors to the monotonous bank counters. Hence, Epipremnum aureum is renowned as the "high-efficiency air purifier." Let's get to know more about the cultivation methods and common problems of Epipremnum aureum.
1. Temperature
Epipremnum aureum prefers a warm and humid environment, able to survive the winter safely above 10°C, and generally can grow normally above 20°C. Therefore, when cultivating Epipremnum aureum in winter, it is important to keep warm, minimize ventilation, and prevent the plant from freezing. Also, avoid excessive temperature differences and do not place Epipremnum aureum near heat sources.
2. Lighting
Epipremnum aureum enjoys shade and cannot be exposed to direct sunlight for extended periods, as the leaf edges may burn. However, be cautious not to place it in a completely dark environment, providing sufficient light for photosynthesis.
3. Watering
Watering Epipremnum aureum should keep the soil moist but not dry. However, watering should be moderate, as excessive watering can cause waterlogging in the soil, leading to root rot and withered branches. In winter, when temperatures are very low, watering can be controlled, and more water can be given during the growing period. Also, remember to sprinkle water on the leaves to remove dust, keeping the leaves bright and green.
4. Fertilization
Fertilizing Epipremnum aureum's leaves requires specialized fertilizer. In autumn and winter, Epipremnum aureum grows slowly, and fertilization should be reduced. Before winter, liquid inorganic fertilizers should be used every two weeks or so. After winter, fertilization should focus on foliar sprays.
5. Potting soil selection for Epipremnum aureum: Use fertile, loose, well-draining acidic humus soil.
6. Pest control: If diseases are found, treat them promptly, and frequently wiping the leaves can help prevent diseases.
Common problems in cultivating Epipremnum aureum
1. After the leaves of Epipremnum aureum turn yellow and fall off due to cold, they will sprout again, so there is no need to worry too much during cultivation.
2. New Epipremnum aureum plants usually have a stabilization period of about one month, and yellowing at the bottom is normal. However, remember not to pull off the withered or dead leaves directly, but cut them from the leaf stalk to prevent the upper leaves from turning yellow due to direct removal.
3. Proper ventilation is needed when cultivating Epipremnum aureum.
4. If the leaves of Epipremnum aureum turn yellow severely, be sure to control watering and place the plant in a well-ventilated, bright area.
5. When Epipremnum aureum grows too long and climbs over the top of a column, it should be trimmed or turned upside down to make it climb downward, not allowing it to grow randomly.
Methods/Process
1. Temperature: Epipremnum aureum enjoys a humid environment, and it can survive the winter safely above 10°C, generally growing normally above 20°C. Therefore, when cultivating Epipremnum aureum in winter, it is important to keep warm, minimize ventilation, and prevent the leaves from freezing. Also, avoid excessive temperature differences and do not place Epipremnum aureum near heat sources.
2. Lighting: Epipremnum aureum enjoys shade and cannot be exposed to direct sunlight for extended periods, or the leaf edges may burn. However, be cautious not to place it in a completely dark environment, providing sufficient light for photosynthesis.
3. Watering: Watering Epipremnum aureum should keep the soil moist but not dry, otherwise it may cause yellowing of the leaves and poor plant shape. However, watering should be moderate, as excessive watering can cause waterlogging in the soil, leading to root rot and withered branches. In winter, when temperatures are very low, watering can be controlled, and more water can be given during the growing period. Also, remember to sprinkle water on the leaves to remove dust, keeping the leaves bright and green.
4. Fertilization: Fertilizing Epipremnum aureum's leaves requires specialized fertilizer. In autumn and winter, Epipremnum aureum grows slowly, and fertilization should be reduced. Before winter, liquid inorganic fertilizers should be used every two weeks or so. After winter, fertilization should focus on foliar sprays.
5. Potting soil selection for Epipremnum aureum: Use fertile, loose, well-draining acidic humus soil.
6. Pest control: If diseases are found, treat them promptly, and frequently wiping the leaves can help prevent diseases.
Common problems
Epipremnum aureum leaves that turn yellow and fall off due to cold will sprout again, so there is no need to worry too much during cultivation.
Usually, new Epipremnum aureum plants have a stabilization period of about one month, and yellowing at the bottom is normal, but remember: do not pull off the withered or dead leaves directly, cut them from the leaf stalk. This can prevent the upper leaves from turning yellow due to direct removal.
Proper ventilation is needed when cultivating Epipremnum aureum.
If the leaves of Epipremnum aureum turn yellow severely, be sure to control watering and place the plant in a well-ventilated, bright area.
When Epipremnum aureum grows too long and爬过 the top of a column, it should be trimmed or turned upside down to make it climb downward, not allowing it to grow randomly.
Epipremnum aureum cultivation methods and common problems are explained comprehensively above, hoping to help you.