Rubber Plant Indoor Cultivation Method
Today, the editor will introduce the indoor cultivation method of the rubber plant and share some small experiences related to the cultivation and maintenance of the rubber plant. Details are as follows:
Have you ever heard of the rubber plant, its appearance does not match its name, it is not a soft tree like rubber, but a very tall tree similar to the banyan.
In fact, the rubber plant is very easy to cultivate, it prefers a warm and humid environment, so it is more suitable for cultivation by gardeners in the south. Its leaves are green and glossy, very beautiful, and it has high ornamental value. Placed indoors, it can also purify the air. So how can we cultivate a good rubber plant? Let's take a look at these four aspects together!
I. Pot and Soil
Firstly, the pot and soil for the rubber plant. You can choose a slightly larger pot for the rubber plant because it grows very fast, and its root system is also well-developed. Small pots won't do. However, some gardeners may not want the rubber plant to grow too fast, feeling it takes up too much space, and can use a smaller pot to inhibit its growth.
The rubber plant does not have high requirements for soil, but after all, it is a potted plant, so the soil mixture can be slightly more refined. It is necessary to choose soil with good drainage, mix garden soil, decayed leaf soil, and river sand in equal parts, and add a portion of organic decomposed fertilizer before potting, so that the rubber plant can grow better!
II. Watering and Fertilizing
Next is watering and fertilizing. The rubber plant has strong drought resistance, so it does not require excessive watering. During the growing season, you can water a bit more to promote faster and better growth of the rubber plant. In the hot summer, more water can be added due to rapid evaporation, but in winter, with lower temperatures and slower evaporation, the plant needs less water, so the watering amount should be reduced appropriately to avoid burdening the roots.
The rubber plant also loves fertilizer very much. More fertilizing can be done during the growing season, usually with a balanced compound fertilizer of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, about once every two weeks, which will make the leaves of the rubber plant greasy and shiny. However, in winter, with low temperatures and slow plant growth, it is best not to fertilize, just keep the soil slightly moist to help it survive the winter.
III. Lighting
Also, many friends think that the rubber plant likes shade, but that's not the case. The rubber plant loves the sun. In the south, we often see rubber plants by the roadside, which are not afraid of wind and sun, and grow even more vigorously. Therefore, ample sunlight is very beneficial for the growth of the rubber plant. Besides, except for placing it in a ventilated and shady place during the hottest part of the summer, it is best to have full sun care at other times!
IV. Pruning
Pruning of the rubber plant usually starts from the seedling stage after potting. When it grows to 20-30 cm, it is necessary to pinch the top to promote the differentiation of more lateral buds. When the rubber plant grows to about one meter tall, you can prune the upper part to avoid apical dominance, limit the height of the rubber plant, and maintain its beauty. Also, don't easily discard the branches and buds that are cut, as they can be rooted in a coarse-textured soil like river sand in about half a month.
In summary, the rubber plant is a plant with high ornamental value and easy to cultivate. Gardeners can all grow one pot at home, which is much better than green vines and hanging orchids!
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