How to Plant Aloe Vera
The editor brings you the small experience of how to plant aloe vera and the methods and precautions for aloe vera cultivation, which are quite good knowledge tidbits, recommended for collection!
Aloe vera is a perennial herbaceous plant that remains evergreen throughout the year. This plant has a strong survival ability and can be used for both ornamental purposes and for greening the air by absorbing harmful gases. It also has good effects on skincare. Many gardening enthusiasts grow aloe vera potted plants at home, but they are not familiar with the cultivation methods for aloe vera. To grow aloe vera well, you need to learn about its maintenance methods, especially how to water it is a particularly important knowledge point. Let's talk about the issues related to aloe vera cultivation.
1. Choosing a Pot
When growing aloe vera, choose a pot that is appropriately sized. If the plant is large and the pot is small, it will affect the plant's growth. If the plant is small and the pot is large, the soil will not dry easily after watering, and over time, it may lead to root rot.
2. Choosing Soil
The soil should be fertile and well-draining. Gardeners can mix their own nutrient-rich soil, which consists of humus, coarse sand, and garden soil, in a ratio of 2:1:1. The proportion of coarse sand should not be too high because sandy soil has poor water and nutrient retention, which can affect plant growth.
3. Light Conditions
Aloe vera is a plant that loves light and heat. Sufficient light is beneficial for its growth. Aloe vera should be provided with at least 7 hours of light per day, and during the summer, it should be shaded appropriately to prevent sunburn.
4. Temperature and Humidity
A temperature range of 15 to 30 degrees Celsius is most favorable for aloe vera growth. A temperature around 20 degrees Celsius is the most suitable for growth. If the temperature drops below 0 degrees Celsius, the plant will quickly die. If the temperature exceeds 30 degrees Celsius, the plant will also wither. In the summer, the plant should be sprayed with water to increase humidity and also help cool down.
5. Fertilization Management
For aloe vera fertilization, mainly use some calcium phosphate or some compound fertilizers. In high temperatures, aloe vera grows faster and can be fertilized more. In low temperatures, aloe vera grows slower and can be fertilized less.
6. Watering Management
In spring, temperatures generally remain between 15 and 20 degrees Celsius, which is most favorable for aloe vera growth. The frequency of watering should be increased appropriately, usually once a week is enough.
In summer, with hot weather and high temperatures, watering every two to three days is sufficient, and water should also be sprayed on the leaves in the morning and evening.
In autumn, the watering method is similar to that of spring. If the environment is too dry, some water can be sprayed. For watering aloe vera in autumn, follow the principle of not watering unless the soil is dry, and make sure to water thoroughly each time.
In winter, with cold weather and low temperatures, watering once every half a month is enough. Some water can be sprayed on the leaves, but the potting soil should remain dry.
7. Propagation Methods
There are mainly two methods of propagating aloe vera: division and cutting. For potted aloe vera, most people choose cutting propagation.
8. Disease Prevention and Control
During the growth of aloe vera, if rust disease occurs, the diseased leaves should be removed and destroyed in a timely manner.
If brown spot disease or leaf spot disease occurs, you can spray with a fungicide solution like Benomyl, once every three weeks, and three to four times a year is sufficient.
The above information introduces how to plant aloe vera and the detailed methods and precautions for its cultivation. Do you understand now?