Principles for the selection of lakeside plants Suitable for planting lakeside plants, as a unique scenery in nature, not only provides people with a good place for leisure and entertainment, but is also an indispensable part of the ecosystem. Planting suitable plants on the lakeside can not only beautify the environment, but also play multiple roles such as protecting water quality and regulating climate. What plants are suitable for growing lakeside? This article will reveal you one by one. Principles for selecting lakeside plants 1. Adaptability: Choose plants that adapt to the lakeside environment and are resistant to moisture.
2. Ecological benefits: Select plants with ecological benefits such as purifying water quality, fixing sand and soil, and maintaining water and soil.
3. Ornamental: Choose plants with rich colors, different shapes and high ornamental value.
4. Vitality: Choose plants with strong vitality and easy maintenance. Plants suitable for planting by the lake 1. Aquatic plants Aquatic plants are the most common plant types near the lake. The following are some aquatic plants suitable for planting by the lake: (1) Lotus: Lotus flowers are known as the "water fairy" and have extremely high ornamental value. Lotus has the effect of purifying water quality and absorbing harmful substances, and is a good product for planting by the lake.
(2) Water lilies: There are many varieties of water lilies and rich colors, which have the effect of purifying water quality and beautifying the environment.
(3) Reeds: Reeds have the functions of fixing sand and soil, maintaining water and soil. They can also absorb harmful substances and improve water quality.
2. Wetland plants Wetland plants refer to plants that grow in wetland environments. The following are some wetland plants suitable for planting by lakes: (1) Typha: Typha has the effect of purifying water quality and beautifying the environment, and can also absorb harmful substances.
(2) calamus: calamus has the effect of repelling mosquitoes and purifying water quality. It is a good product grown by the lake.
(3) Water onions: Water onions have the role of fixing sand and soil, maintaining water and soil, and can also absorb harmful substances.
3. Riparian plants Riparian plants refer to plants that grow in the riparian environment. The following are some riparian plants suitable for planting by the lake: (1) Willow: Willow trees have the functions of fixing sand and soil, maintaining water and soil, and also beautifying the environment.
(2) Peach trees: Peach trees have high ornamental value, edible fruits, and good economic benefits.
(3) Ginkgo biloba: Ginkgo biloba has the effect of purifying the air and beautifying the environment. It is a good product grown by the lake.
The choice of plants planted by the lake should fully consider the characteristics of the plants and the lakeside environment to achieve an organic combination of ecological benefits, ornamental value and economic benefits. By planting suitable plants, we can create a beautiful, ecological and livable lakeside landscape.
References: [1] Zhang Lihua, Li Ming. Lake wetland plant resources and their protection and utilization [J]. Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering, 2015, 6:1-5.
[2]Wang Yanli, Liu Fang. Study on the purification effect of lake wetland plants on water quality [J]. Environmental Science and Technology, 2017, 2:32-36.