Choosing suitable bonsai materials, rationally configuring soil, watering, pruning, modeling, ventilation and light to prevent and control bonsai, as a traditional art form in our country, with its unique charm and profound cultural heritage, has attracted the attention of countless gardening enthusiasts. It is not easy to cultivate bonsai works with excellent breathability. This article will reveal the secret of cultivating breathable bonsai and help you create unique bonsai art. Choose suitable bonsai materials 1. Flower pots: Choosing flowerpots with good air permeability is the basis for cultivating breathable bonsai. Common breathable flower pots include purple sand pots, ceramic pots, etc. These flower pots are made of good air permeability and are conducive to root breathing.
2. Trees: Choose trees with moderate growth rates and shallow roots as bonsai materials, which will help the roots to breathe in a limited space. Reasonably allocate soil 1. Soil permeability: Select soil with good permeability, such as legular soil, coarse sand, etc., which is conducive to root respiration and growth.
2. Soil breathable layer: Cover the soil surface with a layer of material with good permeability, such as fine sand, vermiculite, etc., to help maintain soil permeability. Watering timely 1. Control the watering frequency: Water timely according to the dryness and dryness of the bonsai soil and the growth habits of the trees to avoid excessive moisture of the soil, which may lead to hypoxia in the roots.
2. Watering method: Use dipping basin method to water to allow water to fully penetrate into the soil and improve soil permeability. Trim and styling 1. Trim: Trim the branches and leaves of the tree in a timely manner to keep the tree ventilated and breathable. Pay attention to retaining certain branches and leaves when pruning to ensure the normal growth of the tree.
2. Modeling: Make a reasonable modeling according to the growth habits of the trees. When modeling, the breathability of the trees should be maintained to avoid being too compact. Ventilation and light 1. Ventilation: Maintain good ventilation in the bonsai environment, which is conducive to the growth and ventilation of trees.
2. Light: Provide appropriate light according to the growth habits of trees. Adequate sunshine is conducive to photosynthesis of trees and increase growth rate. Prevention and control of pests and diseases 1. Prevention first: Regularly inspect bonsai and deal with pests and diseases found in a timely manner. Preventive measures include keeping the environment clean and reasonable fertilization.
2. Treatment methods: Adopt biological control, chemical control and other methods to effectively control pests and diseases.
To cultivate bonsai art works with excellent breathability, we need to start from many aspects such as material selection, soil, watering, pruning, modeling, ventilation, light and pest control. Only by achieving these details can we create a unique bonsai art. I hope this article can provide you with useful reference and wish you go further and further on the road of bonsai maintenance.