How to grow orchids to thrive
The article brings you the content on how to grow orchids to thrive and the tips for orchid care in the aspect of green plants and flowers. Let's follow the editor and take a look!
Since ancient times, the Chinese people have loved, raised, extolled, and painted orchids. Orchids symbolize purity and elegance and are often called "the Four Gentlemen" along with plum blossoms, bamboo, and chrysanthemums. They are the preferred choice for many orchid enthusiasts to display in living rooms and decorate studies. Orchids are simple and unassuming, with evergreen leaves and fragrant flowers that have high ornamental value. Moreover, they are also very easy to cultivate. It is usually recommended to choose a tall orchid pot and use humus soil as the potting soil. For daily maintenance, it is enough to fertilize regularly during the growing and flowering periods, water on time to keep the soil moist, maintain a temperature of 16-24°C, and repot every 1-2 years. Next, we will discuss the cultivation methods of orchids, including soil selection, fertilization methods, watering methods, temperature requirements, and repotting requirements.
1. Soil Selection:
The soil for growing orchids should be loose, fertile, well-ventilated, and slightly acidic, preferably with humus as the main component, using leaf mold soil or mountain humus soil.
2. Fertilization Methods:
During the growing period of orchids, you can choose a thin liquid fertilizer made from 15% decomposed cake fertilizer or a mixture of 0.1% urea fertilizer and 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate fertilizer, applied every 15-20 days. Before and during the flowering period, you can spray the leaves with 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate or wood ash water 2-3 times to promote the development of roots, stems, and flowers. Note that uncomposted fertilizer should not be used to avoid root rot.
3. Watering Methods:
Watering orchids can be done according to the season, with watering every 2-3 days in spring and autumn. In summer, which is the peak growing season for orchids, water them 1-2 times a day and also spray a little water on the leaves to increase air humidity and promote growth. Moreover, orchids have specific requirements for irrigation water, preferably rainwater, or if tap water is used, it should be left to stand for 2-3 days.
4. Temperature Requirements:
The optimal temperature for orchid growth is between 16-24°C. In lower temperatures during winter, maintaining a room temperature of around 10°C is ideal. Ensure good air circulation and avoid direct sunlight exposure.
5. Repotting Requirements:
The pot for growing orchids can be chosen to be thick at the top and thin at the bottom, with multiple drainage holes or drainage holes set on the pot wall. Repot every 1-2 years, and during repotting, you can cut off the withered, yellow, and diseased leaves to facilitate ventilation.
The detailed explanation of how to grow orchids to thrive and orchid care tips shared above is for reference and suggestion only!