How to Care for Orchids to Make Them Grow Well
This article summarizes topics related to caring for orchids to make them grow well and orchid care tips for flower cultivation. The following is a detailed introduction.
Since ancient times, the Chinese people have loved, cultivated, praised, and painted orchids. Orchids symbolize purity and elegance and are known along with plum blossoms, bamboo, and chrysanthemums as the "Four Gentlemen," making them a preferred choice for displaying in living rooms and adorning studies. Orchids are simple and unassuming, with evergreen leaves and fragrant flowers that offer high ornamental value. Moreover, they are easy to cultivate. It is usually recommended to choose a high orchid pot and use humus soil. For daily care, just fertilize regularly during the growing and flowering periods, water on time to keep the soil moist, maintain a temperature of 16-24°C, and repot every 1-2 years. Next, we will discuss orchid cultivation methods, including soil selection, fertilization methods, watering methods, temperature requirements, and repotting requirements.
1. Soil Selection:
The soil for cultivating orchids should be loose, fertile, well-ventilated, and slightly acidic. It is recommended to use mainly humus, such as decomposed leaf soil or mountain humus soil.
2. Fertilization Methods:
During the growing period of orchids, you can choose a thin solution of 15% decomposed cake fertilizer or a mixture of 0.1% urea fertilizer and 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate fertilizer, applied once every 15-20 days; before and during the flowering period, you can spray the leaves 2-3 times with 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate or wood ash water to promote the development of roots, stems, and flowers. Note that it is not suitable to use undecomposed fertilizer to avoid root rot.
3. Watering Methods:
Watering orchids can be adjusted by season, watering every 2-3 days in spring and autumn; in summer, which is the peak growing season for orchids, water once or twice a day and also spray a little water on the leaves to increase air humidity and promote the growth and development of orchids. Moreover, orchids have specific requirements for the water used for irrigation, preferably rainwater, or if tap water is used, it should be left to stand for 2-3 days.
4. Temperature Requirements:
The suitable temperature for orchid growth is 16-24°C. In colder winters, it is best to maintain a room temperature of about 10°C. Ensure proper air circulation and avoid direct exposure to sunlight.
5. Repotting Requirements:
The pot for cultivating orchids can be chosen to be thick at the top and thin at the bottom, with multiple drainage holes or drainage holes in the pot wall. Repot every 1-2 years, and during repotting, you can trim away withered, yellow, and diseased leaves to ensure good ventilation.
The above [] introduces how to care for orchids to make them grow well and the full content of orchid care tips, hoping to be helpful to green plant enthusiasts!