Seed selection and purchase of breeding environment soil and fertilization, watering and pruning pest control and reproduction methods Seven-colored iron, also known as iron tree and iron fern, has become a new favorite in the horticultural market in recent years due to its unique color and shape. It is not only beautiful, but also has multiple functions such as purifying the air and adsorbing harmful substances. How can we cultivate beautiful seven-colored iron at home? This article will introduce you in detail the cultivation method of seven-color iron. Seed selection and purchase 1. Select varieties: The common seven-color iron varieties on the market are available in various colors such as green, yellow, red, and purple. You can choose according to your personal preferences when purchasing.
2. Choose healthy plants: When purchasing, choose plants that are free from pests and diseases, have complete leaves, and grow vigorously. Breeding environment 1. Lighting: Seven-colored iron prefers semi-cloudy environment, avoid direct sunlight. When cultivating indoors, the plants can be placed in places with sufficient scattered light.
2. Temperature: The suitable growth temperature for seven-color iron is 18-28℃, and the winter temperature should not be lower than 10℃.
3. Humidity: Seven-color iron prefers a humid environment, so it is advisable to keep the air humidity at 60%-80%. Soil and fertilization 1. Soil: Choose soil with good air permeability and good drainage, such as legular soil, peat soil, etc.
2. Fertilization: During the growth of seven-color iron, apply compound fertilizer or organic fertilizer once a month, and water it in time after fertilization. Watering and pruning 1. Watering: Keep the soil moist, but avoid standing water. When it is hot in summer, the number of watering can be increased appropriately.
2. Trim: Regularly trim the withered leaves to promote plant growth. After pruning, spray disinfectants such as carbendazim to prevent pests and diseases. Pest and pest control 1. Observe plants: Observe plants regularly and treat pests and diseases found in a timely manner.
2. Prevention and control methods: Pesticide spray or root irrigation can be used, such as carbendazim, imidacloprid, etc. Breeding method 1. Plant breeding: Divide healthy plants into multiple small plants and plant them separately.
2. Cutting propagation: Insert healthy leaves or stem segments into a sand bed, keep them moist, and transplant them after taking root.
Breeding seven-color iron requires mastering certain skills. As long as you follow the above methods, I believe you will be able to breed beautiful seven-color iron at home. According to the "2020 China Flower Market Report" released by "China Flower News", the seven-color iron market has broad prospects, high ornamental value and economic benefits. I hope this article will help you.