Care for Phalaenopsis orchid during blooming period
Abstract: This article provides an explanation on the care for Phalaenopsis orchids during their blooming period. The editor will provide you with detailed answers.
Care for Phalaenopsis orchid during blooming period
Phalaenopsis orchids have a relatively long growth cycle. Under natural conditions, it takes about 3 to 4 years from the seedling stage to flowering. Under good artificial cultivation conditions, extending the daylight exposure time to 14 hours, maintaining the night temperature at around 21℃, and strengthening water and fertilizer management can shorten the time from seedling to flowering, which takes about 1 to 2 years.
Repotting method for Phalaenopsis orchid cultivation
The growing medium for Phalaenopsis orchids must have good drainage and certain water retention capabilities. Common substrates include moss, fern roots, bark, charcoal, ceramsite, etc.
Repotting should be done in the summer growing period. First, water the plant, remove the old cultivation medium, cut off the old decayed aerial roots, then place a layer of charcoal granules at the bottom of the new pot, place the plant, fill with new medium, and water by compacting.
Watering method for Phalaenopsis orchid cultivation
If Phalaenopsis orchids get wet in the rain or are overwatered, they can easily rot. Therefore, watering is the key to ensuring their normal growth. When watering, do not splash the leaves, as splashing can easily lead to rotting leaves, especially in winter. In the spring and summer growing period, water once a day and spray twice a day. In autumn and winter, as the temperature decreases, the amount of water should be gradually reduced. Water every 5 days and stop spraying to keep the potting soil slightly moist.
When watering or spraying, if the leaves retain moisture, they should be dried immediately with a cloth or dried paper to absorb the moisture, preventing stem and leaf rot; in summer and autumn, prevent rain to avoid rot.
Fertilizing method for Phalaenopsis orchid cultivation
Due to the unpleasant odor after applying organic fertilizer, which affects indoor hygiene, fertilizers are generally chemical-based. Common chemical fertilizers include monopotassium phosphate, diammonium phosphate, and special orchid fertilizer, with a concentration of 0.1%≤0.2%. Apply excess fertilizer once every 5 days during the growing season, 20 times in slow growth seasons, and stop applying when the temperature is below 15℃ in winter.
Different types and proportions of fertilizers are used in different growth stages during cultivation. The ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilizers is 1:1:1 for the nutritional growth stage of small and medium seedlings; and 1:1.5:4 for large seedlings and flowering plants.
The above shares the full content of the care for Phalaenopsis orchids during the blooming period. Hope it helps orchid enthusiasts!