How to Prepare Soil for Orchids
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How to Prepare Soil for Orchids
Orchids do not have high requirements for soil, and there are many methods for preparing the soil. Usually, leaf mold soil is used as the main component, to which coarse sand can be added in moderation, mixed in a ratio of 7:3, and composted organic fertilizer can also be added to improve soil fertility. Alternatively, garden soil, leaf mold soil, and wood shavings can be mixed in a ratio of 4:3:2, or garden soil, coconut bricks, and orchid stones can be mixed in a ratio of 4:4:2.
Soil Requirements Suitable for Orchids
Orchids prefer to grow in soil that is breathable and has good drainage, as their roots need to breathe during the growing period. If the soil is too heavy, it can lead to poor ventilation and root rot. The soil should be rich in humus to provide sufficient fertility to support their growth, and it should be slightly acidic.
Methods for Preparing Soil for Orchids
1. Leaf Mold Soil and Coarse Sand
Orchids do not have high requirements for soil, and there are many methods for preparing the soil. Leaf mold soil can be used as the main component, with coarse sand added in moderation, mixed in a ratio of 7:3, and composted organic fertilizer can be added to improve soil fertility.
2. Garden Soil, Leaf Mold Soil, and Wood Shavings
The soil for orchids can be mixed with garden soil, leaf mold soil, and wood shavings (bark) in a ratio of 4:3:2. This type of soil is loose, breathable, and has good water retention, which is beneficial for the growth of orchid roots and can help the orchids produce beautiful flowers.
3. Garden Soil, Coconut Bricks, and Orchid Stones
When growing orchids, ordinary garden soil, coconut bricks, and orchid stones can be mixed in a ratio of 4:4:2. Adding some nutrient-rich soil is also very good, as this type of soil is more fertile and can meet the nutrient needs of orchids during their growing period.
Steps for Repotting Orchids
1. Trim the Roots: Remove the orchid from its original pot, remove the potting mix, wash the roots clean, remove surface soil and other impurities, then trim away rotting and overly long roots. Care should be taken not to damage the new roots to avoid poor growth later on.
2. Proper Soil: When repotting orchids, you can place a layer of broken tiles over the holes in the bottom of the pot, then add some coarse stones, followed by the prepared soil. Bury the orchid's rhizome in the middle layer of soil, cover the top with fine stones, then water thoroughly and place in a shady area for 10 days before resuming normal care.
The above information () provides you with the complete content on how to prepare soil for orchids, for your comprehensive understanding and reference!