How to distinguish between Chinese roses, roses, and Japanese roses
You may not be aware of how to distinguish between Chinese roses, roses, and Japanese roses and the small gardening knowledge related to the differences among the three. Let's take a look together!
Chinese roses, roses, and Japanese roses are known as the "three sisters of roses," all belonging to the Rosaceae family. They have very similar appearances and are collectively referred to as "Rose" in the West. However, Chinese culture is vast and profound, and there has always been a distinction among the three. Many gardening enthusiasts still find it difficult to differentiate. Today, let me share with you the differences between Chinese roses, roses, and Japanese roses, so you won't make the mistake of confusing them again!
I. Different blooming periods
Although the shapes of Chinese roses, roses, and Japanese roses are very similar, the time they bloom is different. The main difference is that Chinese roses, also known as "monthly reds," bloom every month, as the name implies. In fact, the natural blooming period of Chinese roses is from April to September every year. However, with proper care, it is completely possible to bloom throughout the four seasons. On the other hand, roses and Japanese roses can only bloom once a year.
II. Different flowers
The most直观 way to differentiate between the three is their flowers. Chinese roses are known as the "queen of flowers," with colorful and vibrant flowers that are usually double-petaled. Meanwhile, roses are not as attractive, with thorns all over and usually purple in color, making them less ornamental. Japanese roses are about the same size as roses, usually with small flowers and colors that vary by species, typically red, white, pink, yellow, etc.
Therefore, the bouquets of roses we receive on Valentine's Day are actually Chinese roses, not real roses. Real roses are not only less ornamental but also have a short shelf life. They are covered with thorns that are difficult to handle. Moreover, roses have a short blooming period and would be very expensive if sold in flower shops. However, the most distinctive feature of roses is their fragrance, which is more intense than the other two. Therefore, they are often made into various essential oils, floral waters, health teas, and rose-flavored desserts as soon as they are picked.
III. Different leaves
The obvious difference between the three is reflected in their leaves. Chinese roses have fewer leaves, usually 3-5, and the leaves are relatively flat without wrinkles or indentations. Roses have about 5-10 leaves, which are thicker and have more wrinkles and obvious indentations. The backs of the leaves also have a white downy layer, which is the opposite of Chinese roses. Japanese roses have more leaves than Chinese roses and roses, with both sides of the leaves covered in down and edges that are toothed.
How to distinguish between Chinese roses, roses, and Japanese roses
IV. Different branches
The branches of the three also have distinct differences. The branches of Chinese roses grow upright, with short stems and new branches that are purplish in color. The branches of roses also grow upright but have thicker stems. Japanese roses are quite different, usually growing as vines or climbing plants, with thin and long branches that are easy to distinguish.
Looking at the thorns of the three also reveals significant differences. Roses have the densest and hardest thorns, making them difficult to remove. Chinese roses have larger thorns that grow on the skin but are less numerous. Japanese roses have very few thorns.
The differences between Chinese roses, roses, and Japanese roses are as mentioned above. There are actually many more differences, so the next time gardeners see them, they should take a closer look and not confuse them anymore!
The above information (Green Plant Enthusiast Network) on how to distinguish between Chinese roses, roses, and Japanese roses and the introduction of their differences is provided for green plant enthusiasts to refer to, hoping to solve your problems in green plant and flower management.