How to Plant and Cultivate European Month Roses
Here are the details on how to plant European Month roses and the cultivation methods and precautions for growing these green plants and flowers:
European Month roses generally refer to new varieties of roses introduced from European countries such as the UK, France, Germany, the US, and Japan, as well as from Japan, after the year 2000. Cultivating European Month roses is not difficult. The soil can be mixed with decomposed leaf soil, garden soil, river sand, and a small amount of base fertilizer to create a growing medium. During the growing season, ensure the plant gets more than 8 hours of sunlight, water according to the "dry-wet" principle, and often ventilate the environment when humidity is high to keep it dry and fresh.
I. Cultivation Methods
1. Soil
European Month roses grow best in well-drained, loose, and fertile loamy or light loamy soil rich in humus. They struggle in clayey loam soil and produce poor-quality flowers. A growing medium can be prepared by mixing decomposed leaf soil, garden soil, river sand, and a small amount of base fertilizer. Before adding soil, cover the bottom of the pot with broken tiles or bricks to aid drainage.
2. Sunlight
Most European Month roses are positive plants that enjoy sunlight and require a lot of it. Flowers will be more colorful and fragrant with adequate sunlight. During the growing season, ensure at least 8 hours of sunlight to prevent the plant from becoming leggy and not flowering. In the summer, when the midday sun is too intense, move the plant indoors for shade to prevent sunburn and yellowing leaves or withered buds.
3. Temperature
European Month roses generally prefer a warm environment and grow best between 18 and 28°C. They are not heat-tolerant but can withstand cold. In the summer, when temperatures are usually high, spray water on the plant and the ground to cool it down. Although European Month roses can tolerate cold, a warm environment is more suitable for their growth. It's recommended to keep them in a warm room during the winter when temperatures are low.
4. Watering
Water European Month roses according to the "dry-wet" principle, watering when the top layer of soil is slightly dry until water flows out from the bottom of the pot. Keep the soil moist but avoid overwatering, as excessive water can lead to root rot from prolonged soaking. If you accidentally overwater, pour out the excess water from the pot.
II. Precautions
In environments with low temperatures and high humidity, European Month roses are prone to rust and powdery mildew. It's necessary to ventilate the environment often to keep it dry and fresh. If disease occurs, promptly cut off the diseased branches and leaves and burn them, then spray with specialized fungicides for treatment.
The above [] details on how to plant European Month roses and the cultivation methods and precautions for growing them. Do you understand now?