How to Plant Eustoma Seeds
A detailed introduction on how to plant Eustoma seeds and an in-depth explanation of the cultivation techniques for Eustoma care, let's follow the editor to take a look!
In the fresh cut flower market, Eustoma is a particularly popular variety. Eustoma flowers have a light and elegant posture, resembling roses. Whether as cut flowers or potted plants, they add a refreshing touch to home care. Eustoma prefers a moist and warm environment but should not be overwatered, as it can easily cause root rot. The following is a specific introduction.
1. Temperature
Eustoma prefers a warm and moist environment, with an optimal growth temperature between 15 to 28 degrees Celsius. During the growing period, the nighttime temperature should not drop below 12 degrees. If the temperature falls below 5 degrees in winter, the Eustoma leaf clusters will become rosette-like and will not bloom. If the temperature exceeds the optimal range in summer, the blooming period of Eustoma might be shortened.
2. Watering
Eustoma enjoys a moist environment, and watering should be done when the soil feels dry to the touch, maintaining a slightly moist state. Overwatering can easily cause root rot.
3. Light
Eustoma thrives in a warm and well-lit environment. It is sensitive to light, and adequate sunlight helps in the formation of flower buds and the growth of Eustoma.
4. Soil
Potting soil should be loose, breathable, and have good drainage, preferably a slightly acidic soil. It is best to use garden soil improved with peat ash, rice husk, and a little lime.
5. Growth
The blooming period of Eustoma is generally from May to July. During this process, it undergoes about a month of vernalization, which means experiencing a period of sustained low temperatures, then transferring it to an environment around 22°C to transition from the vegetative growth stage to the reproductive growth stage, eventually entering the flowering stage.
6. Diseases
The most common disease in Eustoma is root rot, mainly caused by the application of uncomposted fertilizer and excessive watering. Accumulation of water in the pot should be avoided. In the early stages of the disease, carbendazim can be sprayed every ten days or so, usually showing improvement after a month.
7. Propagation
Eustoma can be propagated through播种 (seeding) and cutting. Home cultivation mostly uses seeding. Choose healthy and plump seeds, keep the temperature between 22-25°C during seeding, provide moderate scattered light, and water on time to promote plant growth. Generally, seeds can germinate within 12-15 days.
8. Pruning
To make Eustoma grow more vigorously, scientific topping during the growing period is essential. Note that topping should be combined with fertilization for better bud formation. Also, after blooming, the plant should be pruned appropriately to concentrate nutrients for the next blooming cycle.
The above content about how to plant Eustoma seeds and an in-depth explanation of Eustoma cultivation techniques can be used as a reference for green plant enthusiasts.