How to Care for Fresh Rose Flowers
Article Summary: How to care for fresh rose flowers and techniques for growing roses, knowledge about flowers. Next, our site editor will introduce to you.
Rose care management requires special attention to sufficient sunlight, watering, fertilizing, pruning, and pest and disease control. It has certain adaptability to cold, drought, and various types of soil. Roses are shrubs of the Rosaceae family, also known as roses, red roses, and red roses. The horticultural varieties include purple double rose and purple branch rose. Roses are distributed in North China, Bulgaria, the United States, and other places, blooming from May to June with a fragrant aroma. Below is a detailed introduction to the care methods for roses.
1. Sunlight Requirements
Roses enjoy plenty of sunlight and require an adequate amount of direct light, with a direct sunlight duration of at least 6 hours.
2. Soil Requirements
Roses prefer neutral or slightly alkaline soil, can also be planted in slightly acidic soil, and do not have high requirements for soil fertility. They can grow well in loose, breathable soil with a certain amount of humus.
3. Water Requirements
Roses are drought-tolerant but not waterlogging-tolerant. Watering should be done when the soil is dry. No watering should be done when the temperature is below 0°C. For potted roses moved indoors for winter care, watering should be done at noon.
4. Temperature Requirements
The suitable growing temperature for roses is between 12 and 28°C. Roses can form flower buds in an environment above 7°C. The longer the high temperature after bud formation, the earlier the flowers will bloom. It is not suitable to care for roses in a hot environment. When the temperature exceeds 35°C in summer, the plant will enter a dormant period and should be properly cooled.
Roses are relatively cold-tolerant, and most varieties can withstand low temperatures of -15°C. When the temperature is too low in winter, the plant will enter a dormant period. In the northern regions, no cold protection is needed for ground planting, while potted plants should be placed in a sunny environment with a temperature of 20°C for winter.
5. Fertilizing Method
Spring to early summer is the blooming season for roses. Fertilizing should be frequent, with an application every 15 to 20 days. If a water-soluble solid fertilizer is used, water should be thoroughly flushed after fertilizing.
6. Pruning Method
Proper pruning should be done after the blooming period. If there is no need to bear fruit or keep seeds, withered flowers can be cut off. In the summer dormant period, pruning and shaping can be done to prevent excessive growth.
7. Pest and Disease Control
Common diseases and pests of roses include rust, brown spot, twig blight, aphids, red spiders, and longicorn beetles. These should be promptly controlled, and for diseases caused by pathogens, preventive measures such as spraying Bavistin solution should be taken in advance.
The above is the detailed content about how to care for fresh rose flowers and techniques for growing roses, hoping it can be helpful to you!