Choose the right variety of soil, select and prepare light and temperature, watering and fertilization, pruning and shaping to prevent and control diseases and insect pests. As a common ornamental flower, Carnations are deeply loved by flower friends because of their rich colors and long flowering periods. In family bonsai breeding, Carnations Not only can beautify the environment, but also cultivate sentiments. This article will introduce you in detail the cultivation methods of carnations and help you easily raise beautiful bonsai carnations. There are many varieties of carnations to choose, and the selection needs to be decided according to personal preferences and the breeding environment. Common varieties include pink carnations, large-flower carnations, mini carnations, etc. Pink carnations are suitable for indoor breeding, while large-flower carnations are more suitable for outdoor cultivation. Or sunny balcony. Soil selection and preparation of carnations do not have strict soil requirements, but loose and well-drained sandy soil is appropriate. You can choose to mix legus soil, garden soil, and sandy soil in a ratio of 3:2:1, and add appropriate amount of decomposed organic fertilizer., can improve soil fertility. Light and temperature Carnations like light, but they should not be exposed to direct sunlight. When cultivating indoors, they should be placed in a sunny place, such as windowsills, balconies, etc. When high temperatures in summer, proper shade should be paid to avoid sunburn on the leaves. Carnations should grow. The temperature is 15-25℃, and when the winter temperature is lower than 5℃, they should be moved indoors to keep warm. Watering and fertilization Carnations like a humid environment, but avoid waterlogging. When watering, the soil should be kept slightly moist to avoid standing water. When high temperatures in summer, the number of watering can be increased appropriately. In terms of fertilization, carnations like fertilizer, but it should not be excessive. During the growth period, apply compound fertilizers once a month. Before flowering, you can apply phosphorus and potassium fertilizers to promote flowers to bloom. During the growth process of carnations, the withered leaves and sick branches should be pruned in time to keep the plants clean. During the breeding process, carnations can be shaped according to personal preferences, such as pruning them into balls, pyramids, etc. Pest and pest control The common pests and diseases of carnations include aphids, red spiders, powdery mildew, etc. The control methods are as follows: 1. Regularly inspect the plants and remove pests and diseases found in time; 2. Use pesticides to control them, such as imidacloprid, avermectin, etc.; 3. Strengthen breeding management and keep the environment ventilated and transparent.
Carnation cultivation is relatively simple. As long as you master the above skills, you can easily raise beautiful bonsai carnations. During the breeding process, you also need to pay attention to the following points: 1. Select the right variety and soil; 2. Control the light, temperature, watering and fertilizing; 3. Regular pruning and shaping; 4. Strengthen pest control.
Through the above methods, I believe you will be able to grow beautiful bonsai carnations and add a touch of bright color to your family.