Choose appropriate plant soil and fertilizer, light and ventilation, watering and pruning, pest control With the improvement of the quality of life, more and more families are paying attention to the cultivation of indoor plants and flowers. A pot of vibrant green plants can not only beautify the home environment, but also Purify the air and enhance the mood of the residents. Growing plants and flowers is not easy. Many novices often wither their beloved plants due to lack of experience. Let's give you a detailed analysis of plant and flower cultivation methods. Let your greenery thrive. When choosing the right plant, you should choose the right plant according to your home's lighting conditions, ventilation conditions and personal preferences. The following are some recommended plants suitable for indoor cultivation: 1. Chlorophytum: It likes semi-shade and has strong ability to purify air.
2. Green radish: It likes to scatter light, grows fast, and is easy to maintain.
3. Tigertail orchid: Shade-tolerant, drought-tolerant, and tenacious vitality.
4. Adiantum fern: It likes semi-shade and has beautiful leaves, adding indoor greenery.
5. Succulent plants: There are many varieties, unique shapes and easy to maintain. Soil and fertilizer 1. Soil: Select soil with good air permeability and good drainage, such as peat soil, perlite, etc., and adjust the soil ratio according to the type of plant. For example, succulent plants are suitable for using granular soil.
2. Fertilizer: Plant growth requires sufficient nutrients. Compound fertilizers or organic fertilizers can be used. The fertilization frequency is adjusted according to the plant growth stage and soil fertility. Light and ventilation 1. Light: Plant growth requires appropriate amount of light, but avoid direct sunlight and adjust the placement position according to the type of plant. For example, shade-loving plants should be placed in places with sufficient scattered light.
2. Ventilation: Maintaining indoor air circulation is conducive to plant growth and avoiding placing plants near air conditioners, heating and other equipment. Watering and pruning 1. Watering: Adjust the watering frequency according to plant type and soil moisture to avoid excessive watering causing root rot, or too little watering causing plants to wither.
2. Pruning: Regularly prune withered leaves and sick branches to maintain beautiful plant shape and promote plant growth. Pest and pest control 1. Observe the growth status of plants and treat pests and diseases in a timely manner. Biopesticides or physical methods can be used for control.
2. Clean plants regularly to keep leaf surfaces clean and reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases.
Planting plants and flowers requires patience and care. Master the correct cultivation methods to allow your green plants to thrive. Reasonably arrange maintenance measures according to the plant type, growth environment and maintenance requirements to make your home full of vitality and vitality.
References: "Manual of Indoor Plant Cultivation", China Forestry Press, published in 2018.
"Plant Pest Control Technology", China Agricultural Press, published in 2017.