Selection and handling of site selection and excavation of elm trees Common problems and solutions in the production, maintenance and management of elm bonsai, because of its unique shape and cold-resistant and drought-tolerant characteristics, elm trees have become the preferred tree species for making bonsai. Digging elm on the mountain to make bonsai can not only add greenery to the home, but also cultivate sentiment. Making a bonsai of elm trees on the mountain is not easy, and you need to master a series of skills and precautions. This article will introduce you in detail the instructions for digging elm bonsai on the mountain. Help you successfully make exquisite elm bonsai. Site selection and excavation 1. Site selection: Choose elms that grow on hillsides with sufficient sunshine and fertile soil. Such elms have strong vitality and are more suitable for making bonsai.
2. Digging time: Spring and autumn are the best periods to dig elms. At this time, elms grow vigorously and are easy to survive.
3. Digging tools: Prepare digging tools, such as shovels, saws, etc., for use during the digging process. Selection and treatment of elm trees 1. Selection: Select elm trees with moderate trunk thickness, smooth bark, and evenly distributed branches.
2. Treatment: After digging, trim the root system of the elm tree neatly, remove dead branches and rotten leaves, and keep the tree shape beautiful. Making of elm bonsai 1. Selection of pots: Choose pots suitable for the growth of elm trees, such as purple sand pots, ceramic pots, etc. The pot mouth should not be too large to facilitate the growth of roots.
2. Soil selection: Select soil with good air permeability and strong drainage, such as legular soil, sand, etc., and mix it into soil suitable for elm growth.
3. Planting: Plant the processed elm trees in the pot, pay attention to the height of the trunk and the pot mouth, and keep the tree shape beautiful. Maintenance and management 1. Watering: Keep the soil moist, but not too wet to avoid root decay.
2. Fertilization: During the growing season, apply compound fertilizer once a month to promote the growth of elms.
3. Lighting: Maintaining sufficient light for elms is conducive to their growth and shape.
4. Pruning: Regularly prune the branches of elm trees to maintain the beautiful tree shape and promote the growth of new branches. Common problems and solutions 1. Yellowness of elm leaves: It may be due to improper watering or poor soil. Check the watering frequency and soil quality.
2. Root rot: It may be due to excessive watering or poor soil drainage. Soil drainage conditions should be improved and watering frequency should be controlled.
The making of bonsai of elm on the mountain requires certain skills and precautions. Through the above guidelines, I believe that you have a deeper understanding of the making of bonsai of elm on the mountain. As long as you care carefully, your elm bonsai will thrive and become a beautiful scenery at home.