Ranunculus language and meaning
The editor explains the language and meaning of Ranunculus and the precautions for planting Ranunculus at home in the aspect of green plants and flowers. The editor will provide you with detailed answers below.
Ranunculus - a perennial herbaceous plant of the Ranunculaceae family, also known as Eranthis, Persian buttercup, etc.
Flower language: Popular, widely cultivated and favored flowers and cut flowers around the world.
I. Growth characteristics of Ranunculus
To grow Ranunculus well, you first need to understand its growth characteristics:
1. Ranunculus prefers a cool and warm climate (usually 20℃ is the most suitable for growth, and it is best for temperatures above 5℃), and it likes a semi-shaded environment.
At the same time, Ranunculus is very sensitive to high temperatures, high humidity, and dry environments, meaning it is afraid of high temperatures, high humidity, and waterlogging. Therefore, Ranunculus has a dormant characteristic in summer.
2. For potted Ranunculus, a loose, humus-rich, fertile, breathable, and water-permeable sandy soil is preferable.
II. Cultivation Precautions
1. Soil selection
Ranunculus prefers loose, fertile sandy soil.
Suggestion: Mix 4 parts of garden soil or soil under trees + 2 parts of river sand or coal slag + 2 parts of decomposed sawdust + 2 parts of decomposed leaf soil, stir well, and place in the sun for 3-5 days to achieve the purpose of sterilization and disinfection before use.
2. Potting
The potting of Ranunculus is very critical. Since Ranunculus dislikes waterlogging, the treatment of the pot bottom is very important. It is recommended to place a layer of coarse sand or ceramsite at the bottom to increase water permeability and prevent waterlogging.
Ranunculus grows very quickly and consumes a lot of nutrients, so the base fertilizer is quite important.
Suggestions include using decomposed cake fertilizer or decomposed sheep manure or chicken manure, and note that the roots of Ranunculus are tender, so the fertilizer should not come into contact with the roots to avoid burning them. Therefore, place a 5 cm layer of garden soil on top of the fertilizer as a barrier.
3. Watering
Since the entire growth period of Ranunculus has lower temperatures and not much evaporation, and it does not like high humidity environments, it is relatively drought-resistant.
Therefore, during the growth period of Ranunculus, it is generally sufficient to keep the potting soil slightly moist, without waterlogging or excessive dryness. It is best to water again when the soil in the pot is dry.
4. Light
The growing season of Ranunculus has relatively low temperatures, usually during winter or spring. Therefore, during winter or spring when sunlight is not very abundant, it is important to place the pot in a sunny window, balcony, or greenhouse to promote lush growth and enhance the plant's disease resistance.
However, during summer, Ranunculus dislikes high temperatures and strong sunlight, so it should be placed in a cool, well-ventilated area to pass the dormant period.
5. Fertilizing
Ranunculus fertilization usually involves applying sufficient base fertilizer, and fertilizing during the growing period should not be too frequent, with nitrogen fertilizer as the main type.
For example, for potted plants, applying 20% urea 800 or decomposed cake fertilizer water once a month is sufficient, and during the flowering period, a compound fertilizer or 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate is applied, preferably at the roots. After flowering, it is best to apply nitrogen fertilizer to promote the enlargement of the corm.
The above introduction on the language and meaning of Ranunculus and the precautions for planting Ranunculus at home, brought by the Green Enthusiast Network, is provided for netizens to refer to and learn from.