Method and Precautions for Growing Ginseng Ficus
As a potted plant with high ornamental value, Ginseng Ficus is deeply loved by gardening enthusiasts for its unique block root shape. To achieve healthy growth of Ginseng Ficus, it is necessary to master scientific maintenance methods and pay attention to the details of daily management. This article provides a comprehensive analysis from environmental control to maintenance operations to help you create a vibrant green landscape.
Key Points for controlling the Growing Environment of Ginseng Ficus
Scientific Proportion of Cultivation Substrate
Use a mixture of humus soil, peat soil, and perlite in a ratio of 5:3:2 to ensure that the substrate has both water-retaining and breathable properties. In spring every year, you can add pine bark to improve the structure, and lay ceramic particles at the bottom to prevent water accumulation.
Precise Control of Temperature and Humidity
Maintain an ideal temperature range of 18-25°C, use a double-layer thermal insulation shed in winter to keep the temperature no lower than 8°C at night. Combine with a spray system to maintain 60% air humidity, and turn on the circulation fan to cool down during high temperature periods in summer.
Standard Daily Maintenance Operations for Ginseng Ficus
Water and Fertilizer Management Cycle
Water thoroughly every 3 days during the growing period, using the immersion pot method to ensure water penetration. Apply a diluted liquid fertilizer for ornamental leaves (diluted 2000 times) every month, and gradually reduce to stop fertilizing from September.
Adjustment of Light Intensity
Set adjustable shade nets to ensure 4 hours of soft scattered light every day. Regularly rotate the pot 180 degrees to make the plant evenly lit and prevent unidirectional elongation.
Special Maintenance Precautions for Ginseng Ficus
Maintenance of Root Health
Perform root pruning and soil replacement every 2 years, cut off blackened and aging roots, and retain 3/5 of the original soil to protect the heart. After potting, place it in a shady place to slow down the seedlings for 2 weeks, and use a root-promoting agent to aid recovery.
Comprehensive Control of Pests and Diseases
Regularly check the back of leaves to prevent red spider mites, and treat immediately with matrine solution upon finding pests. Keep the environment ventilated and spray carbendazim before the rainy season to prevent (T-J) disease.
Through systematic maintenance and management, Ginseng Ficus can maintain a vigorous growth state for decades. The key is to balance environmental control and maintenance rhythm, regularly observe the plant's condition, and adjust the management plan in a timely manner. It is recommended to establish a maintenance log to record changes in temperature and humidity and the plant's growth response, gradually forming a personalized maintenance system.