How to grow Murraya exotica to thicken the branches
Do you know about this? The introduction of Murraya exotica, how to grow it to thicken the branches, and the correct maintenance methods for green plants and flowers are as follows:
Murraya exotica is distributed in the subtropical regions of South and Southwest China. It prefers a warm and humid environment with plenty of sunlight. To thicken the branches of Murraya exotica, it is necessary to provide sufficient sunlight, a suitable temperature, and take good care of fertilization, watering, as well as proper pruning and repotting. Below, I will specifically explain how to thicken Murraya exotica.
1. Sunlight Requirements
Murraya exotica enjoys plenty of sunlight and is somewhat shade-tolerant. During the growing season, it should be exposed to direct sunlight, as sufficient light helps the branches and leaves to thrive and the trunk to grow thicker. It is important to note that during the summer, the duration of sunlight should not be too long. In June and July, the hot climate and high temperatures can easily scorch the leaves, so it's necessary to provide some shade.
2. Temperature Requirements
Murraya exotica prefers warmth. A suitable temperature environment is necessary for its growth and for thickening the branches. The optimal growing temperature for Murraya exotica is 25 degrees Celsius. It is important to lower the temperature during high heat, and in areas where the temperature drops below 5 degrees Celsius in winter, it should be moved to a warm indoor environment to survive the winter.
3. Fertilization Management
Murraya exotica requires ample fertilizer to thicken. In spring and summer, a decomposed organic liquid fertilizer can be applied every 15 to 30 days. Before and after flowering, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers should be added appropriately to replenish the nutrients consumed by flowering and promote plant growth. A base fertilizer can also be added when repotting, but no fertilizer should be applied within a month after repotting.
4. Water Management
The thickening of Murraya exotica branches requires a humid atmosphere and soil. The relative humidity of the air should reach 60%. In spring, summer, and autumn, the plant requires moist soil for growth, but it should not accumulate water. It is best to keep the bottom moist and the surface of the soil slightly dry.
5. Pruning Management
Murraya exotica can tolerate pruning, which can promote thickening. The method is to cut off excess branches and shorten the branches appropriately according to the needs of the bonsai shape. This can form smaller branches. When the small branches reach a certain length and thickness, the trunk is cut again. This process of repeated cutting promotes the thickening of the main trunk and branched side trunks. It is also necessary to剪除（cut off）diseased and pest-infested branches, yellow leaves, and withered flowers.
6. Repotting and Soil Replacement
Repotting can be done in spring to promote thickening of the branches. Constant watering of Murraya exotica can cause the soil to compact if it is not loosened, which is not conducive to the growth of the plant's roots. For thick and strong branches, a developed root system is needed, and regular repotting can reduce the risk of diseases and pests, so repotting should be done every year. It is also important to avoid damaging the roots of Murraya exotica when repotting and loosening the soil.
The comprehensive knowledge explanation provided above on how to grow Murraya exotica to thicken the branches and the correct maintenance methods, hoping it can help you.