Selection and purchase, shaping and pruning of soil, fertilizing, watering and light to control diseases and insect pests, also known as Jiuxiang Jasmine, is one of the traditional ornamental plants in our country. It has a strong fragrance and evergreen all year round. It is a favorite for bonsai lovers. It is not easy to cultivate an ordinary Jiuxiang into a bonsai with elegant posture and profound artistic conception. This article will reveal the cultivation method of Jiuxiang bonsai. From the aspects of material selection, shape, maintenance, etc., Present you with a comprehensive set of cultivation secrets. Material selection and purchase 1. Choose healthy plants: When purchasing a bonsai of Jiuxiang, you must first select plants with developed roots, lush branches and leaves, and no pests and diseases.
2. Pay attention to the seasons: Spring and autumn are the best times to buy a bonsai of Jiuxiang, when the plants grow vigorously and are easy to survive.
3. Quality certification: When purchasing, you can check whether there are relevant quality certifications, such as green plant certification. Modeling and pruning 1. Modeling principles: The shape of the Jiulixiang bonsai should follow the "one tree, three states", that is, the crown, trunk, and roots have their own characteristics.
2. Pruning skills: When pruning, the principle of "sparse, short, dense and thorough" should be followed to remove sick and weak branches and crossing branches to maintain the beautiful tree shape.
3. Modeling timing: Spring and autumn are the best periods for the modeling of Jiuxiang bonsai. At this time, the plants grow vigorously and are easy to shape. Soil and fertilization 1. Soil selection: Murraya chinensis prefers acidic soil, and sandy soil with loose, breathable and well-drained is appropriate.
2. Fertilization method: Fertilization should follow the principle of "thin fertilizer and diligent application", with organic fertilizer as the main source and compound fertilizer as the supplement.
3. Fertilization timing: Spring and autumn are the best periods for fertilizing Murraya murraya. At this time, the plants grow vigorously and require a large amount of fertilizer. Watering and light 1. Watering principles: Jiuxiang likes a humid environment, but avoid waterlogging. Watering should follow the principle of "seeing wet when it is dry" to keep the soil moist.
2. Lighting requirements: Jiuxiang likes semi-cloudy environments. Direct sunlight should be avoided in summer, and the lighting time can be appropriately increased in winter.
3. Temperature control: The suitable growth temperature of Murraya murraya is 15-30℃. In winter, the room should be kept warm to avoid low-temperature freezing damage. Pest and pest control 1. Disease control: Common diseases of Murraya chinensis include leaf spot disease, anthracnose, etc., which can be controlled by targeted pesticides.
2. Pest control: Common pests of Jiuxiang include aphids, red spiders, etc., which can be controlled by biopesticides or physical control methods.
The cultivation of Jiuxiang bonsai does not happen overnight. It requires patience and care. Through the above five aspects of cultivation, I believe you will be able to cultivate your own beautiful Jiuxiang bonsai. In the process, you may wish to consult more relevant information and exchange experiences with your peers. Exchange experiences and constantly improve your maintenance level. May your Jiuxiang bonsai thrive and become a beautiful scenery at home.