How to cultivate Epiphyllum oxypetalum to bloom quickly
For many girls, the introduction of how to cultivate Epiphyllum oxypetalum to bloom quickly, as well as the cultivation methods and precautions of this green plant, will be discussed together next.
Epiphyllum oxypetalum is also known as the "beauty under the moonlight," "qionghua," belonging to the Cactaceae family, and the Epiphyllum genus. During the summer and autumn seasons, when it is quiet at night, Epiphyllum oxypetalum will silently bloom and release its fragrance. From blooming to withering, it takes about 4 hours, hence the saying "ephemeral beauty." Epiphyllum oxypetalum normally releases oxygen during the day and absorbs carbon dioxide at night. Moreover, when it blooms, it releases negative ions, improving the living environment, which makes it highly favored by the public. Today, I will teach everyone how to cultivate Epiphyllum oxypetalum and the precautions to take.
Firstly, choose the soil. Epiphyllum oxypetalum prefers loose, breathable, and well-draining soil. Normally, a mixture of garden soil, coarse sand, or pearl rock and decomposed leaf soil in a ratio of 2:1:1 is used for cultivation. The pot for planting Epiphyllum oxypetalum should not be too large, just the right size.
Secondly, sunlight. Epiphyllum oxypetalum is a shade-loving plant. When the temperature is below 15 degrees Celsius, it can be exposed to full sunlight. When the temperature exceeds 15 degrees Celsius, Epiphyllum oxypetalum should be shaded or placed under tree shade for care. Excessive strong sunlight can cause the leaves to become dried and yellowed, affecting their appearance. If placed in excessively dark areas, Epiphyllum oxypetalum will not bloom and the branches will become weak. If the temperature drops below ten degrees, Epiphyllum oxypetalum should be moved indoors, and if the temperature is too low, it should be placed in a sunny indoor area for warmth and care.
Thirdly, watering. Epiphyllum oxypetalum prefers a warm and humid environment but is afraid of waterlogging. The soil should be completely dry before watering and after heavy rain, it should be moved indoors to avoid积水. During hot and humid summers, the soil should remain dry, and if the soil is very dry, half watering is sufficient. Overwatering can cause root rot. If the temperature is below ten degrees, the soil should also remain dry. In winter, the soil should be kept dry. If too dry, water a little during a sunny and warm noon, but do not water thoroughly. Then, sprinkle some water on the leaves. If the weather is too cold, do not water Epiphyllum oxypetalum; just sprinkle some water on the leaves during a sunny noon.
Fourthly, propagation. The main method of propagating Epiphyllum oxypetalum is cutting. The cutting season is from March to June. Old leaves are selected for cutting, and after rooting, they bloom quickly. New leaves take two to three years to bloom after surviving. The cutting medium is a mixture of garden soil and coarse sand in a ratio of 1:1, or garden soil, coarse sand, vermiculite, and pearl rock in a ratio of 1:1:0.5:0.5. The cutting medium should not contain fertilizer. After selecting the Epiphyllum oxypetalum branches, they are inserted into the medium, watered thoroughly, and placed in a scattered light area for care. They will root and sprout soon.
Fifthly, fertilizing. After spring, a small amount of cake fertilizer can be buried in the pot away from the roots of Epiphyllum oxypetalum, or some compound fertilizer can be applied. During the flowering season, some phosphorus and potassium fertilizer can be applied to promote blooming. After flowering, some compound fertilizer can be applied again, once every 20 days. The fertilizer should not be too concentrated and should be applied frequently.
Sixth, Epiphyllum oxypetalum is not only ornamental but also a delicacy. After blooming, the flowers can be picked, the pistil removed, washed clean, and used for soup, stir-frying, steaming, or making Epiphyllum oxypetalum jelly. The texture is smooth and sweet, and everyone can try it.
The above is a detailed introduction to how to cultivate Epiphyllum oxypetalum to bloom quickly and the cultivation methods and precautions. I hope it brings some knowledge of flowers to green plant enthusiasts.