How to care for Carnations
The editor brings you the knowledge of caring for carnations and precautions for their maintenance, with the following details:
By paying attention to these points when growing carnations in pots, they will bloom every year.
Carnations, also known as fragrant Dianthus, are perennial herbaceous plants with a low growth height, usually around 50-60 centimeters. Carnations symbolize true love and blessings, making them a perfect gift for a mother's birthday to wish for her health. Carnations are also easy to cultivate and require minimal care, whether grown in pots or in the ground. However, for flowers like carnations, growing them in the ground is more visually appealing, as they bloom in large clusters. If there's no space at home for planting, they can be grown in pots instead. I will now explain the method of growing carnations in pots.
1. Planting Method
Carnations can be planted by sowing seeds in the spring. The seeds are scattered in the soil, and by June, you can see flower buds. The blooming period is also long, lasting until the end of autumn. Apart from sowing, you can also plant young seedlings directly. If the seedlings are very dense, you can dig some from the middle. These young seedlings are easy to cultivate as they are already half-grown. Plant the seedlings in the pot, sprinkle some nutrient solution, and use a moderate amount of fertilizer. After planting, the young seedlings should be kept in a shady place and protected from direct sunlight. After a period of adaptation, they can be moved outside to grow at a temperature of about 18°, which is the optimal growing temperature for carnations.
2. Lighting
The newly sown carnation seeds need plenty of light, but after they grow into young seedlings, there are specific lighting requirements. The temperature and light in spring are the best, very suitable for the growth of young seedlings. However, when it's time to bloom in June, the sun can be very harsh, which young carnations cannot withstand. Therefore, potted carnations need to be moved indoors, and those planted in the ground should be shaded. Older carnations do not need to be moved indoors as they can tolerate sunlight.
How to care for Carnations
3. Watering and Fertilizing
When growing carnations in pots, there is no need to water them deliberately. Carnations are drought-tolerant plants, and excessive watering can cause root and stem rot, as well as turn the plant yellow. Therefore, it's best to water only when the soil is not completely dry. To keep carnations blooming continuously, fertilizing before the blooming period is essential. Whether it's nutrient solution or compound fertilizer, it should be applied regularly to prevent the phenomenon of flower buds falling off before blooming. Only with sufficient nutrients can carnations produce large and vibrant flowers.
4. Pruning
Although the plant of a carnation is small, it still needs to be pruned after flowering. Without pruning, the flower buds will fall off on their own, consuming a lot of nutrients and preventing the growth of side buds. Therefore, it's better to prune the plant after the blooming period. This not only retains nutrients but also promotes more side buds and extends the blooming period. Pruning should not wait until all the flower buds have withered; start pruning as soon as the flowers begin to fade to ensure better growth.
When the weather is dry, you can spray some water around the carnations to maintain moisture. The above information covers the planting method of carnations. If you're interested, you can follow me, and I will share flower cultivation knowledge with you every day. Are you still worried about not being able to grow cosmos well?
The above content introduces how to care for carnations and the precautions for their maintenance, provided by Green Enthusiast Network [www.lvzhimi.com], for your comprehensive understanding and reference!