How to take care of flowers and plants to make them grow well: Introduction to basic knowledge of flower cultivation

How to Take Care of Flowers and Plants for Better Growth

The editor introduces how to take care of flowers and plants for better growth and common knowledge of plant care, let's take a look together!

Nowadays, plant care is becoming increasingly popular, not only for its high ornamental value but also as a decorative item for living rooms or bedrooms, enhancing the beauty of indoor spaces. However, many people do not know how to take care of flowers to make them grow green and healthy. Let's talk about it in detail below.

1. Soil

To cultivate flowers well, it is first necessary to choose soil suitable for the growth of flowers. Depending on the variety and habits of the flowers, select loose, fertile, breathable, and well-draining acidic or alkaline soil, and you can mix in a small amount of organic compound fertilizer to increase soil fertility, promoting the plant's ability to absorb more nutrients and grow more vigorously.

2. Water

Many flowers prefer a humid growing environment. The amount of watering should not be excessive, as prolonged growth in overly damp soil can cause root rot, affecting the plant's normal growth. If too much water is applied, place the pot in a ventilated area to promote rapid evaporation of water. Place pebbles or old tiles at the bottom of the flower pot to increase drainage and avoid waterlogging.

3. Diseases and Pests

Diseases are prone to occur during the care process. Sterilize and disinfect the growing soil before planting, and use it after exposing it to the sun for 1-2 days. If pests or diseases are found on the plant, spray pesticides or sprinkle lime powder on the plant surface promptly to prevent the plant from getting sick or developing spots.

4. Growing Environment

Many flowering plants enjoy sunlight and are not suitable for long-term care in dark indoor spaces. You can move the pot to a different location every 5-10 days, such as placing it outside for 7 days and then moving it back inside, repeating the process. In summer, avoid placing them in direct sunlight in the courtyard as it can burn the leaves, so they need to be shaded or moved to a well-lit indoor area. Except for very cold-tolerant plants, most flowers enter a dormant period in winter and need to be moved to a warm indoor area to avoid frost damage.

5. Fertilization

Proper fertilization will promote more vigorous plant growth. During the growing season, you can apply additional fertilizer, choosing a dilute fertilizer solution and applying it frequently. You can fertilize once before winter to add base fertilizer to help the plant survive the cold.

6. Regular Pruning

Regular pruning can help maintain an attractive plant shape, removing unnecessary branches, overlapping branches, and messy branches to reduce nutrient loss and promote even branch distribution.

The above shares the full content of how to take care of flowers and plants for better growth and common knowledge of plant care. Have plant enthusiasts understood this information?