How to Care for Azaleas at Home
Here are some knowledge and tips on how to care for azaleas at home and the maintenance tricks for these plants. Let's dive into a comprehensive introduction.
Azaleas are one of China's top ten famous flowers and can be considered an upper-class flower. They are very suitable for both ground planting and as potted plants. Azaleas bloom beautifully, but they are not easy to cultivate. Sometimes they bloom well one year, start to show yellow leaves the second year, and turn into bare sticks by the third year. Mastering the cultivation methods of azaleas is essential for successful care. Below are the methods for home cultivation of azaleas.
One, Soil Requirements
Flower enthusiasts can prepare their own nutrient-rich soil for cultivating azaleas. The composition of the nutrient-rich soil includes field soil, leaf mold, and sandy soil, in a ratio of 4:3:3. After two years of cultivation, it is necessary to change the potting soil.
Two, Watering Requirements
When growing azaleas in pots, it is generally sufficient to water them every three days. In the summer, when it's hot and the temperature is high, you can water more. However, regardless of the season, the temperature of the water should not differ too much from the temperature of the soil.
For watering azaleas, you can use tap water, but the freshly received tap water should be left to stand in the pot for two days before using it for watering. Since azaleas prefer an acidic environment, a small amount of ferrous sulfate should be added to the water each time you water them.
Three, Temperature Requirements
Maintaining a temperature of around 20 degrees Celsius is most suitable for the growth of azaleas. There is an upper limit to the highest temperature, which should not exceed 32 degrees Celsius. If it exceeds 32 degrees Celsius, the growth of azaleas will be affected.
Four, Fertilization Requirements
Different seasons and stages require different fertilization methods.
In the winter and spring seasons, you should apply some base fertilizer to azaleas, and every 10 days in the spring and autumn seasons, apply some fertilizer, mainly dilute cake fertilizer. Before winter, apply a moderate amount of fertilizer. Common household items like banana peels, orange peels, and crushed bones can also be used as fertilizers. During the blooming period of azaleas, apply some phosphorus and potassium fertilizer.
Five, Proper Pruning
During the growing season of azaleas, you should prune away diseased branches, weak branches, and dense branches, as well as remove the residual flowers.
The above[] introduces the complete content on how to care for azaleas at home and the maintenance tips for azaleas. Have green plant enthusiasts understood this information?