How to care for iris flowers after blooming? How to prune?
Today's editor will elaborate on how to care for iris flowers after blooming and how to prune, knowledge about green plants and flowers, followed by a comprehensive introduction.
Iris, scientific name Iris, is a common ornamental plant known for its elegant posture and rich colors. Iris belongs to the iris family and is native to the temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, with many varieties and strong adaptability. The flowering period of iris is generally in spring, but some varieties also bloom in summer or autumn. Post-blooming care and pruning are crucial for the healthy growth of iris and for blooming the following year.
Firstly, after iris flowers bloom, it is necessary to promptly perform pruning. The purpose of pruning is to reduce the nutrient consumption of the plant, promote the plant's recovery, and prepare for the next year's blooming. Pruning should be done after the flowers fade, cutting the flower stem from the base, but leaving the leaves. Leaves are important organs for photosynthesis in iris, and retaining leaves helps the plant accumulate nutrients.
Secondly, iris flowers need proper fertilization after blooming. After pruning, you can apply some organic fertilizers, such as bone meal, chicken manure, etc., to supplement the nutrients needed by the plant. You can also apply a moderate amount of compound fertilizers to promote plant growth. When fertilizing, be careful not to overdo it, as excessive fertilization can harm the plant.
In addition, after iris flowers bloom, it is necessary to maintain proper moisture. Iris prefers a humid environment but does not tolerate waterlogging. After blooming, water the plant according to the dryness or wetness of the soil, keeping the soil moist. At the same time, be careful to avoid water accumulation to prevent root rot.
In the growth process of iris, it is also necessary to perform proper thinning and leaf removal. Thinning can remove some dense branches, improve the ventilation and light penetration of the plant, and reduce the occurrence of diseases and pests. Leaf removal can get rid of some old, weak, and diseased leaves, promoting healthy growth of the plant. When thinning and removing leaves, be careful not to overdo it, as it may affect the growth of the plant.
Finally, after iris flowers bloom, it is also necessary to pay attention to the prevention and control of diseases and pests. Common diseases and pests of iris include aphids, red spiders, —— disease, etc. When diseases and pests are found, it is necessary to take measures for treatment in a timely manner, such as spraying with biological —— or chemical —— . At the same time, it is important to strengthen the care and management of the plant to improve its disease resistance.
In summary, the care and pruning of iris after blooming is an important task. Through reasonable pruning, fertilization, watering, thinning, leaf removal, and disease and pest control, you can ensure the healthy growth of iris and promote its blooming the following year. At the same time, these maintenance measures also help to enhance the ornamental value and economic benefits of iris.
Have you understood the detailed introduction of how to care for iris flowers after blooming and how to prune that was introduced above?