When is the Right Time to Plant Lilies?
A small piece of life knowledge introduces the appropriate timing for planting lilies, a green plant and flower. Let's take a look at it together.
When is the Right Time to Plant Lilies?
Lilies are more suitable for planting in August and September because the temperature is around 15°C, which is suitable for germination. Lilies like moisture during growth but fear waterlogging. Therefore, water thoroughly after planting, and maintain moisture without excessive wetness. Water should not be lacking during the bud differentiation period, bud emergence period, and post-flowering low-temperature treatment stage. Additionally, lilies thrive on fertilizer, so apply nitrogen and potassium after 3-4 weeks of planting, with less frequent applications.
Best Time to Plant Lilies
Lilies are more suitable for planting in autumn, August to September. The temperature is around 15°C, which is suitable for germination. If in pots, it is recommended to delay the time until September to October. Alternatively, planting can be done in early spring, before March, when the temperature is also suitable for germination. The best time for planting lily seeds in the ground is from August to September. Potted lilies can be planted in pots in early March and bloom in June. They can also be planted in pots from October to November, kept indoors for the winter, and bloom in May of the following year. How long does it take for lilies to bloom after planting? Lilies generally take about three months from germination to blooming. Each year, the bulbs sprout in early spring, and when the stems are about 40 cm tall, bud differentiation occurs, usually blooming in May or June.How to Plant Lilies
1. Soil Preparation: Lilies dislike continuous cropping and waterlogging. Choose deep, fertile, loose, and well-draining loam or sandy loam for planting. Deeply plow the land by 30 cm, use decomposed base fertilizer, apply 2500-3000 kg of farmyard manure per mu, 100-150 kg of composted cake fertilizer, and 20-30 kg of superphosphate, turning it into the soil, leveling the ridges, and digging deep drainage ditches around to facilitate drainage. Some varieties of Asian and trumpet lilies can be planted in neutral or slightly alkaline soil, while oriental lilies require slightly acidic or neutral soil. If the soil pH is not suitable, it needs to be improved. 2. Bulb Selection: Asian lily bulbs are best with a circumference of 12-14 cm, while 10-12 cm bulbs can also be used; trumpet lily bulbs should have a circumference of 12-14 cm for Snow Queen, and other varieties can use bulbs with a circumference of 10-12 cm; oriental lily bulbs should have a circumference of 16 cm or more, and some varieties can also use bulbs with a circumference of 14-16 cm. Bulbs should be intact and free from pests and diseases. 3. Planting: The planting time mainly depends on the flowering market time and the growth period of the lily variety. In Kunming, it can be planted throughout the year. For normal flowering, if the cut flowers are to be marketed from late November to early January, planting should be done from late August to early September; if continuous flowering is desired from November to April of the following year, the bulbs should be refrigerated and planted continuously before January. Planting density varies by variety, bulb size, and season. Asian lilies can be planted at 50-60 bulbs per square meter, and oriental lilies and musk lilies can be planted at 45-55 bulbs per square meter; larger bulbs should be planted more sparsely, while smaller bulbs can be planted more densely; in the weak sunlight of winter, planting should be more sparse than in spring and autumn. The planting depth can be about 6 cm in winter and 8 cm in summer. 4. Soil, Fertilizer, and Water Management: Lilies like moisture but fear waterlogging. Water thoroughly after planting and maintain moisture without excessive wetness. Water should not be lacking during the bud differentiation period, bud emergence period, and post-flowering low-temperature treatment stage. Lilies thrive on fertilizer, so apply nitrogen and potassium after 3-4 weeks of planting, with less frequent applications. However, alkaline and fluorine-containing fertilizers should be avoided to prevent leaf burning. In general, acidic fertilizers such as urea, ammonium sulfate, and ammonium nitrate can be used, and compound fertilizers and diammonium phosphate should not be applied. 5. Light and Temperature Management: Lilies are sensitive to temperature, and three key periods need to be managed. The first period is within 20-30 days after planting, when the temperature should not exceed 30°C, with Asian lilies requiring a temperature not exceeding 25°C. The second period is from bud emergence to pre-cut flower harvest, where temperatures persistently below 5°C or above 30°C can cause corolla cracking. The third period is the post-flowering low-temperature treatment stage, where the maximum daytime temperature should be controlled below 15-18°C and the minimum night temperature should be above 0°C. In summer production, shading should be appropriately applied to reduce the temperature. 6. Harvesting: Harvest when the first flower bud on the flower stem is fully swollen and colored. Harvesting too early can affect the color of the flowers, while harvesting too late can cause difficulties in packaging and pollen contamination of the petals. Cut flowers in the morning before 10 am, and remove the flower stems from the greenhouse as soon as possible, inserting them into clean water promptly.Precautions for Lily Planting and Management
1. Select plump and vigorous bulbs. The circumference of Asian series bulbs must be between 10-12 cm, and the circumference of oriental series bulbs must be between 12-14 cm. Larger bulbs produce more flower buds. 2. Attention should be paid to land preparation and fertilization. Lilies are adaptable and thrive in mild climates with sufficient sunlight. Sandy loam with deep soil and good drainage is preferred, followed by clay soil. Waterlogged and waterlogged land is not suitable for planting. 3. Proper pruning and planting can help lilies grow more beautifully. Lily propagation can be done through sowing, scale cutting, and bulb propagation methods. 4. Drainage is necessary at the right time. Lilies need moist water for cultivation, which is beneficial for stem and leaf growth. If the soil is too wet, waterlogged, or poorly drained, it can lead to bulb rot and death. For potted lilies, watering should gradually increase with plant growth. Sufficient water should be provided during flowering, and water should be reduced after flowering. Watering should stop when the above-ground part withers. Excessive moisture in the potting soil can also lead to bulb rot. 5. It requires sufficient light. Lilies prefer gentle light. They can also tolerate strong light and semi-shade. Insufficient light can cause bud drop and reduced flowering. With sufficient light, plants are robust and short, and flowers are bright.Declaration: This article "When is the Right Time to Plant Lilies?" is compiled by flower enthusiasts. If there are any inaccuracies, please contact us for modification. If this content inadvertently infringes upon your rights, please contact QQ: 58589584 for immediate deletion.
Knowledge Expansion
How to Store Cut Lilies in Water for Longer
If you want to keep cut lilies stored in water for longer, you need to cut the bottom of the stem diagonally at a 45° angle before placing it in water. This can increase the water absorption area of the plant, thereby reducing the rate of water loss within the plant. Additionally, when caring for the plant, change the water every 1-2 days and trim the bottom of the stem a little each time. This is also very beneficial for slowing down wilting.How to Water Potted Lilies After They Bloom
After lilies bloom, reduce the frequency of watering. If using sandy soil with good drainage for cultivation, water about every 3 days. If using peat or leaf mold with good water retention, water every 5-7 days. Before watering, observe the condition of the soil. If the soil surface is dark in color and feels wet, do not water immediately to avoid waterlogging in the pot.Can Overexposure to Lily Fragrance Cause Poisoning?
Although the fragrance of lilies is very strong, it is actually non-toxic. However, prolonged exposure to the fragrance may cause symptoms of excessive nervous excitement, leading to insomnia. Additionally, the pollen in lilies is abundant. If there are individuals with allergies or asthma in the household, it is not advisable to cultivate this type of flower at home, as it can lead to symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and rashes. It is recommended not to inhale the fragrance of lilies for extended periods.Recently, many fragrant flowers have bloomed, and many flower enthusiasts like to place them in the bedroom to accompany them to sleep with the fragrance. However, it is recommended not to do this. Since the bedroom has poor air circulation, prolonged inhalation of fragrance during sleep can cause symptoms ranging from mild insomnia to severe dizziness, nausea, and vomiting.
There are many varieties of lilies, some of which have a fragrance, such as perfumed lilies (common in fresh cut flower stores), oriental lilies, OT, and LO. Some varieties have almost no fragrance, such as Asian lilies and LA. It is recommended not to place highly fragrant lilies in the bedroom for cultivation.
What is emitted by lilies? Lilies emit a special substance that has a similar effect to stimulants. Although the amount is relatively small, long-term accumulation, especially in poor ventilation, can easily cause excessive excitement of the nervous system.
Is the fragrance of lilies toxic? The fragrance of lily flowers is not toxic, but they contain a substance that can excite the human body. Prolonged exposure can cause symptoms of excessive nervous excitement, leading to insomnia. The fragrance of lilies is also loved by flowers, but it needs to be smelled at intervals, as the fragrance of lilies is too soothing.
How to handle fresh lilies with fragrance indoors? Since lilies have a lot of pollen and a strong fragrance, it is fine to smell them for a short while. However, if you smell them all night, it may cause symptoms such as excessive nervous excitement, leading to insomnia, dizziness, nausea, and other adverse symptoms.
If you have such highly fragrant lilies, it is recommended to place them outdoors or in well-ventilated areas such as the living room or windowsill. Additionally, trim and remove the pollen-laden stamens, which can significantly reduce the fragrance concentration.
Related Questions
Where are edible lilies produced and in which province? The production area of edible lilies is unknown. I sincerely seek help. The solution is as follows: Lilies are native to warm areas in eastern Asia, with wild lilies widely distributed in China, Japan, and Korea. Edible wild lilies in China are distributed in 26 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions across the country, vertically distributed at altitudes of 2, containing 17 amino acids. In addition, there are lily glycosides A and B, similar to ginseng containing ginsenosides, hence the name "Zhongtiao ginseng."How to handle lily plants after flowering? Please let me know how to handle lily plants after they bloom. The solution is as follows: After lilies bloom, they need to be pruned in time, cutting off all the withered flowers, preferably with the flower stalks, to minimize nutrient consumption. Cut off about one-third of the flower stems. Some weak, withered branches and lateral branches should also be cut off to promote the rapid recovery of lilies. What are the external characteristics of lilies? Please help me identify the external characteristics of lilies. The solution is as follows: The scales of lilies are lanceolate, jointless, and mostly arranged in imbricate order on the bulb plate, forming the bulb. The stems are usually cylindrical and hairless. The leaf shapes include lanceolate, oblong-lanceolate, oblanceolate, elliptical, or linear. The flowers are large, solitary, clustered, or in racemose inflorescences. The flowers are erect, pendulous, or spreading, and are usually bright in color. The perianth segments are 6, in 2 whorls, separate, often overlapping to form a bell-shaped or trumpet-shaped structure.What is used to propagate lilies? I need help. I have tried many methods but still haven't solved it. The solution is as follows: 1. Seed Propagation: Lily flowers can be propagated by seeds. Some varieties grow quickly after sowing and can bloom in 1-2 years. The seeds of lilies are flat and have membranous wings around them. After maturation, they fall off and disperse automatically, so seeds should be harvested in a timely manner. Lily seeds can be sown immediately after harvesting or dried and stored in bags in a ventilated place...Is gladiolus a member of the lily family? Please help me identify if gladiolus is a member of the lily family. The solution is as follows: Gladiolus belongs to the iris family and is a perennial herbaceous plant. It is a hybrid variety and is now widespread around the world, with bright colors and loved by many flower enthusiasts. Gladiolus is mainly produced in the United States, the Netherlands, Israel, and Japan, and is also an important fresh cut flower material. Gladiolus is a perennial herbaceous plant with an oblate spherical corm, with a diameter of 2.5-4.5 cm, wrapped in brown or yellowish-brown membranes...How to care for lilies indoors? I don't know how to do it. I sincerely seek help. The solution is as follows: How to care for lilies indoors? The suitable temperature for lily growth is 15-25°C. If the temperature is below 1°C, apply 1000 times liquid of dichlorvos emulsion for control. That's all for how to cultivate lilies indoors. How to care for potted lilies? Lilies like light, sunshine, and can tolerate severe cold and drought. In northern winters, they do not require special protection against freezing. As long as there is no severe drought, they can grow without watering (referring to ground cultivation). They are not picky about soil and can grow in general soil...How to water lilies? I need help. I have tried many methods but still haven't solved it. The solution is as follows: After planting lilies, do not fertilize for 3-4 weeks. After the bulbs sprout and emerge from the soil, apply fertilizer promptly, adding 1000 g of calcium nitrate per 10 square meters of soil. If the leaves turn slightly yellow due to nitrogen deficiency in the later stage of planting, apply 1000 g of urea or ammonium nitrate per 100 square meters. Lilies require a variety of nutrients, while most chemical fertilizers contain only one type of fertilizer element. To meet the growth needs of lilies, several types of chemical fertilizers often need to be mixed and applied...How to care for cut lilies? Please let me know how to care for cut lilies. The solution is as follows: Flowers picked from the plant are generally called fresh cut flowers. The main factors in the maintenance of fresh cut flowers are as follows: 1. Preparation of vase solution: Add a small amount of sugar and dissolve it thoroughly to increase nutrients. Note that only a little should be added. Add 2 drops (do not add more) of 84 disinfectant to kill bacteria and clear the conduits. 2. Maintenance of cut flowers: The ideal state is to remove the cut flowers from the greenhouse as soon as they are purchased and place them in clean water promptly...How long can potted lilies bloom? I need help. I have tried many methods but still haven't solved it. The solution is as follows: The blooming period of a single lily flower is usually not long, generally a few days (at most a week). The total blooming period varies depending on the number of flower buds on the plant. Whether it can be placed indoors depends on how it is planted. If choosing potted cultivation, from germination to flowering, it can be kept indoors throughout the process. If planted outdoors or in pots outdoors, and then moved or brought indoors when the flowering period arrives...How many petals does a wild lily have? The number of petals of wild lilies is unknown. I sincerely seek help. The solution is as follows: Lily flowers have six petals, three of which are real, and the other three are sepals that have grown into petals. The fruit contains many flat, round seeds, which have membranous wings that allow them to store for a long time before germination. Lilies are symbols of purity in both the East and the West.Related cultivation tips!
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