Saxifraga stolonifera Propagation Management
Are you curious about the explanation of the herbaceous flower Saxifraga stolonifera, its propagation management? The details are as follows:
Saxifraga stolonifera (Scientific name: Saxifraga stolonifera Curt.) is a plant of the Saxifragaceae family. It grows at altitudes of 400-4500 meters in forests, shrublands, meadows, and damp rock crevices. Its native origin is China, and it is also distributed in Korea and Japan. It is a vine-like plant with waterfall-like stolons that can be widely planted as an ornamental plant. It contains alkaloids, potassium nitrate, potassium chloride, and arbutin. The phenolase in its chloroplasts can convert cis-caffeic acid, and the whole plant can be used as medicine; it is slightly bitter, pungent, cold, and slightly toxic; it can dispel wind, clear heat, cool blood, and detoxify.
【Propagation Method】
Propagation is often done by dividing plants. From late spring to early autumn, cut the small plants on the stolons and plant them in shallow pots, one plant per pot. Cover with glass or plastic film, maintain high humidity, and when the root system is developed, transplant them into smaller pots. Small plants can also be directly transplanted into smaller pots, watered thoroughly, and placed in a shady and humid area, which can recover in about two weeks. If planted in a rock garden, they can be planted on the north side of the rocks to avoid direct sunlight. For potted plants, one seedling per pot can be hung in front of the window eaves, allowing it to sprawl downward. It is necessary to frequently spray water to increase the humidity of the surrounding environment. During hot seasons, it should be placed in a ventilated and cool place, controlling water. After the growth resumes in autumn, more watering is needed, and thin liquid fertilizer should be applied twice a week. Fertilizer should be applied from below the leaves to avoid soiling the leaf surface and affecting growth. The stems of Saxifraga stolonifera are long and sprawl downward, with small plants at the stem tips, resembling golden threads吊着 lotus.
Seeding is carried out from March to April, and seedlings can emerge in about half a month.
【Cultivation Management】A cool and semi-shaded environment is suitable, with no strict requirements for soil, but loose and fertile sandy loam is preferred.
Saxifraga stolonifera is adaptable and can grow in poor soil. For potted plants, a mixture of decomposed leaf soil, peat soil, and fine sand is used, requiring loose and breathable soil with good drainage. In spring and autumn, when it is cool, organic liquid fertilizer should be applied every half month. However, it is important to ensure ventilation and avoid fertilizer and water from soiling the leaf surface. The growth environment temperature should not be too high, with the optimal temperature being 15-25℃. In summer, to avoid dormancy, it should be appropriately cooled and humidity increased, with the pot soil kept moist but not waterlogged. Regularly spray water on the leaves to maintain a humid microclimate. After flowering, there is a dormancy period during which watering should be reduced. In winter, move the plant indoors and place it near a windowsill with sufficient sunlight, with a temperature above 5℃ for safe overwintering.
Every spring, change the soil and pot, or update the plant after flowering. Saxifraga stolonifera can be placed long-term in a bright indoor area or hung near a sunny window for observation. Placed outdoors, excessive sunlight can burn the leaves, while insufficient light can make the leaves less colorful. Therefore, 50% of the sunlight should be blocked in spring, summer, and autumn, and brighter scattered light should be provided in winter. A higher humidity is needed during the growing season, with the pot soil kept moist but not waterlogged. After flowering in spring and summer, there is a short dormancy period during which watering should be reduced, keeping the pot soil just moist enough, as excessive moisture can rot the roots.
Cultivating Saxifraga stolonifera in a bottle is quite interesting and easy to manage. The method is as follows: Take a small-mouthed triangular jar of suitable size, place a layer of foam plastic at the bottom as a water-retaining layer, then press a thick layer of broad bean stones as a water-absorbing layer, and finally add a layer of decomposed leaf soil as the growing medium. Carefully plant the Saxifraga stolonifera seedlings with a long-handled spoon, and then slowly pour nutrient solution along the jar edge, soaking to the level of the broad bean stones. Place the jar in a well-lit area near the window for cultivation.
The above shared content about the propagation management of Saxifraga stolonifera, hoping it is helpful to you!