How to care for newly purchased glasswort
As a foliage plant beloved by plant enthusiasts, glasswort has become a new favorite for home greenery with its crystal-clear leaves. New glasswort seedlings require special care. This article will provide a detailed analysis of key techniques for the acclimatization period, from environmental control to daily maintenance.
Environmental control during glasswort's acclimatization period
Accurate temperature and humidity control
The optimal growth temperature should be maintained within the 18-25℃ range. The seedlings need to be kept in a stable 25℃ environment for the first 3 days after entering the room. It is recommended to use a thermometer and hygrometer for real-time monitoring, and to maintain 40%-60% air humidity with a humidifier. During the rainy season in the south, a dehumidifier box can be used to prevent dampness.
Gradual adaptation to light intensity
Use a progressive lighting method: place the plant on a north-facing windowsill (about 800Lux) for the first 3 days, move it to the east side (2000Lux) from the 4th to the 7th day, and from the second week, it can be exposed to morning direct sunlight (≤2 hours). Pay attention to leaf color changes, and adjust the position immediately if yellowing occurs.
Daily maintenance norms for glasswort
Three principles of scientific watering
Follow the "moist when dry" rule, using the bamboo stake test: insert the stake 2/3 into the potting soil, and water when it does not stick to the soil when pulled out. It is recommended to use the immersion method to water, soaking for 5 minutes each time and then draining well to prevent waterlogging and root rot.
Schedule for applying fertilizer
Begin fertilizing 15 days after the acclimatization period with diluted (1000 times) mature soybean cake water (N-P-K=5-3-3), once a month. During the bud formation stage, switch to using a phosphorus potassium fertilizer solution (0.2% concentration), applying it to the leaves weekly until the flowers are fully bloomed.
Advanced management points for glasswort
Difference in seasonal maintenance
In winter, set up double-layer insulation: an outer layer of transparent plastic film (30cm away from the plant) plus an inner layer of non-woven fabric cover, maintaining a nighttime temperature of ≥12℃. In summer, use the "sandwich" shading method: an outer layer of 30% shading net, a middle layer of insect-proof mesh, and an inner layer of transparent waterproof cloth.
Prevention and treatment plan for diseases
Regularly spray a garlic extract solution (1:20) to prevent leaf spot disease, and immediately use a cotton swab dipped in 75% alcohol to kill aphids. Apply zinc manganese ethylenebisdithiocarbamate (800 times solution) to the roots every quarter to effectively prevent root rot.
By following the above systematic maintenance plan, the survival rate of newly purchased glasswort can be increased to over 90%. It is recommended to replace the potting mix every half year (peat: perlite: vermiculite=4:3:3), combined with appropriate pruning, to cultivate premium plants with full growth and clear leaves.