Methods and Precautions for Cultivating Palm Beads
Palm beads have become the favorite desktop green plant for city dwellers due to their unique appearance. However, many novices often cause the plant to wither due to improper care methods. This succulent plant may seem delicate, but it can be easily cultivated by mastering key techniques. We will delve into its growth secrets from four dimensions.
Three Basic Care Elements
Substrate Mixing Rules
Use a golden ratio of decomposed leaf soil : perlite : coarse sand = 3:2:1, and change the potting soil every two years. Adding 5% bone meal can enhance soil fertility, and a 3cm thick layer of ceramsite drainage is required at the bottom.
Water Control Tips
Water thoroughly once a week during spring and autumn, and change to misting in the early morning during summer. Use the bamboo stake test to judge: insert it into the soil for 5 minutes, and if there is no sticky soil, it needs to be watered. Accumulated water in the saucer should be poured out promptly during the rainy season.
Light Adjustment Plan
Ensure 4 hours of diffused light daily, and use a shade cloth with 40% opacity to filter strong light. In winter, it can be exposed to full sunlight, and when there is insufficient light, rotate the pot 180 degrees weekly to maintain symmetrical plant shape.
Special Season Management
Summer Heat Protection Measures
Initiate dormant protection when the temperature exceeds 32°C, move it to the north-facing balcony, and stop fertilizing. Use a small humidifier to maintain 50% air humidity.
Winter Overwintering Management
Keep the night temperature not lower than 8°C, and use the foam box insulation method: place the pot in a foam box padded with wood shavings, and cover the top with transparent plastic film. Water only a small amount at noon on sunny days, once a month.
With a systematic care plan, palm beads can maintain a lush green state throughout the year. It is recommended to keep a care log to record temperature and humidity changes, and trim regularly to maintain a compact plant shape. By following the laws of natural growth, even gardening novices can harvest a vibrant palm bead.