How to care for Cattleya orchids to make them thrive, Cattleya orchid care techniques.

How to raise the newly purchased Catlan

Can't you take care of the newly purchased Catlan? This tropical flower, known as the "Queen of Lanzhong", has captured the hearts of countless flower friends with its unique flower shape and gorgeous colors. As a typical epiphytic orchid variety, the maintenance of Catlan requires precise control of environmental factors. Master the following five core points to make your Catlan not only survive but also shine. Environmental Control Trio Light and Temperature Balancing Technique ensures 4 hours of scattered light every day in spring and winter, and uses sunshade nets to filter out summer strong light. 25-32℃ is the golden temperature for growth. During winter heating, it needs to be used with a humidifier to avoid direct air conditioning. The secret of humidity management adopts a double-layer humidity control method: the tray is covered with ceramite and water injection + spray in the morning and evening. Note that water in the heart of the leaves should be sucked dry with cotton swabs in time, and use electric fans to enhance air circulation in rainy season. Water and fertilizer management equation Scientific watering cycle It is recommended to use the "three-finger detection method" for the moss substrate: the index finger, middle finger and ring finger are inserted into the substrate together, and the second joint is immersed in the basin for 15 minutes when it is dry. In winter, spray water replenishment is changed to reduce the frequency by 50%. The nutrient supply plan adopts the "1+1" fertilization model: slow-release fertilizer granules (NPK20 -20-20) are buried every season + 3000 times liquid fertilizer (Huaduo No. 2) is sprayed every month. Add phosphorus and potassium fertilizers 45 days before flowering. Substrate renewal and pot replacement. Substrate reorganization is carried out in early spring every year: ceramsite bottom (3cm)+ new water moss (40%)+ pine bark (40%)+ charcoal (20%). After changing the pot, rest for 7 days and quickly take the pot with HB101 Activator.

Cattelan maintenance is a fine temperature and humidity concerto. Through systematic management of light gradient adjustment, intelligent water supply, and precise nutrition delivery, as well as annual substrate updates, even novices to gardening can reap surprises. Remember to observe the status of the aerial roots-silver white is the best moisture indicator, which will help you become a Catlan maintenance expert.