Should We Use a Tall Pot or a Short Pot for Monstera Deliciosa
Monstera Deliciosa has become a new favorite in home green plants due to its unique leaf shape, but many people face a dilemma in choosing pots when planting. As a typical Araceae plant, its developed fleshy roots and upright growth characteristics determine that the choice of pot directly affects the health of the plant. This article will deeply analyze the key points of choosing a pot for Monstera Deliciosa from dimensions such as root characteristics, growth stage, and maintenance needs.
Advantages of Choosing a Tall Pot for Monstera Deliciosa
Mature Monstera Deliciosa can grow up to 2 meters high, and its roots have a vertical growth characteristic. A tall pot can provide a depth of over 40cm to meet the root extension. When using a deep cylinder pot for cultivation, it is recommended to lay a 5cm thick layer of ceramsite at the bottom of the pot, which ensures drainage and avoids the pot being too heavy. Experimental data show that the root growth of plants with the same specifications in tall pots is 37% more than that in short pots.
Scenarios for Using Short Pots in the Seedling Stage
Short pots with a height of 15cm are suitable for seedlings with a height of less than 30cm, as the shallow roots require less space at this time. It is recommended to check the bottom drainage holes of the pot every half a year, and change the pot when the roots form a complete soil ball. Special attention should be paid to water control in small pot cultivation, keeping the matrix slightly moist.
Comprehensive Selection Criteria for Pots for Monstera Deliciosa
Diameter Matching Growth Cycle
The pot diameter should be 10-15cm smaller than the plant canopy, and a 3-year-old plant is recommended to choose a pot with a mouth diameter of 25-30cm. A pot diameter that is too large can easily lead to waterlogging and root rot, which can be controlled by using a gradual pot-changing method of increasing 5cm in diameter every spring.
Comparison of Material Breathability Grades
Terracotta pots have the best breathability but are prone to alkali backflow, ceramic pots have the highest comprehensive score, and purple sand pots combine functionality and aesthetics. Plastic pots need to be improved for use: drill holes in the side wall to enhance breathability, or use them as outer pots. Tests show that the incidence of aerial roots in plants grown in ceramic pots is 63% higher than that in plastic pots.
By scientifically choosing a pot combined with regular maintenance, Monstera Deliciosa can maintain its ornamental value for more than ten years. It is recommended to check the roots every spring and change to a pot two sizes larger when root entanglement appears at the bottom of the pot. By using a matrix with a particle proportion of 30%, the dual effects of healthy roots and beautiful plant shape can be achieved.