The Cultivation Method and Precautions for Fugui Fern
As a popular indoor foliage plant, Fugui Fern is favored for its elegant feather-like leaves and excellent air purification capabilities, making it a hot choice for urban home greenery. This fern plant has specific requirements for its growing environment, and mastering scientific maintenance methods is essential to showcase its best condition.
Key Points for Environmental Management
Temperature and Humidity Balance Control
Maintaining an ideal growth temperature of 15-22°C, and keeping it above 10°C in winter to prevent frostbite. Use a humidifier or tray with water culture stones to maintain 60%-75% air humidity, and spray the leaves with water during high-temperature periods in summer to cool down.
Adjustment of Light Intensity
Set a bright scattered light environment 1.5 meters away from the east-facing windowsill, avoiding direct strong sunlight to prevent leaf edge scorching. In winter, it can accept soft direct sunlight, and in summer, use a sunshade net to filter 50% of the light intensity.
Daily Maintenance Details
Scientific Water Management
Adopt the "dry-wet" principle, watering thoroughly when the topsoil is dry for 2cm. Water every 3 days in summer, and extend to 7-10 days in winter. Regularly rinse the leaves with settled water to keep the stomata unobstructed.
Nutritional Supplement Plan
Apply a diluted liquid fertilizer for foliage plants (2000 times) monthly during the growing season, and stop fertilizing in winter. Mix decomposed sheep manure and perlite (3:1) as a base fertilizer when repotting.
Maintenance of Healthy State
Disease Prevention Measures
The Cultivation Method and Precautions for Fugui Fern
Use Mancozeb 800 times solution to prevent and control leaf spot disease in its early stage, and cut off the diseased leaves and spray tebuconazole for (T-J) disease. Maintaining proper ventilation can reduce the incidence of diseases by 90%.
Solutions for Pest Control
Use matrine biological agents to treat red spider mites, and apply imidacloprid 2000 times solution continuously for 3 times when aphids break out, with a 5-7 day interval between applications.
By regularly rotating the pot position, promptly cleaning dead leaves, and maintaining a stable environment, Fugui Fern can continuously demonstrate its ornamental and ecological functions. Special attention should be paid to avoid frequent changes in placement location, as temperature changes exceeding 5°C can easily trigger stress-induced yellow leaves.