Choose the right potted cactus variety Choose the right potted container Soil selection and preparation Light and temperature watering and fertilization, pruning and shaping to control insect pests and diseases. As a leader in indoor potted plants, it is deeply loved by many flower lovers because of its unique shape and drought tolerance characteristics. If cactus is to thrive in your home, the correct maintenance method is crucial. This article will introduce you in detail the maintenance skills of potted cactus. Help you easily raise healthy and beautiful cactus. Select a suitable potted cactus variety Before maintaining cactus, you first need to understand the characteristics of different varieties of cactus. Common cactus varieties include Jinhu, cactus, etc. Golden Hu is suitable for being placed in places with sufficient light, while Cactus is more resistant to shade. When selecting, you can select the appropriate variety according to your own maintenance conditions and preferences. Choosing a suitable potted container Cactus does not have high requirements on the container, but it is best to choose a ceramic or plastic pot with good air permeability. The size of the pot should be moderate and should not be too large to avoid affecting the growth of the root system. Drain holes should be left on the bottom of the pot to prevent accumulation of water. Soil selection and preparation of cactus have relatively loose soil requirements, but it is best to choose sandy soil with good air permeability and good drainage. You can prepare your own soil and mix garden soil, sand and leaf soil in a ratio of 1:1:1. Mix, or you can directly purchase special soil for cactus. Light and temperature Cactus likes a sunny environment, but in summer, it should be shaded appropriately to avoid direct sunlight. In winter, it should be placed in a warm place indoors and the temperature should be kept above 5 ° C. Insufficient light will cause the cactus to grow slowly and even die. Watering and fertilizing cactus is drought-tolerant, and should not be watered too much. Under normal circumstances, watering it once a week. Make sure the soil is moist when watering, but do not accumulate water. In terms of fertilization, spring and autumn are the peak growth period of cactus., apply compound fertilizer once a month. The growth is slow in summer and winter, so fertilization can be appropriately reduced. Pruning and shaping The pruning of cactus is mainly to remove withered leaves and pests and diseases. During the pruning process, attention should be paid to disinfection to prevent the spread of bacteria. The cactus can be shaped by grafting, picking and other methods to make it more beautiful. Pest and insect pests control There are few pests and diseases in cactus, but prevention should also be paid to. Common pests and diseases include scale insects, red spiders, etc. When pests and diseases are discovered, the diseased leaves must be removed in time and pesticides must be used for control.
The maintenance of potted cactus is not complicated. As long as you master the above points, your cactus can grow vigorously. During the maintenance process, you must be patient and careful, observe the growth status of the cactus, and adjust the maintenance methods in a timely manner. I believe that under your careful care, the cactus will definitely become a beautiful scenery at home.