The lifespan and maintenance methods of旱金莲 (Nasturtium). How long can nasturtiums live? How to maintain them?

How long can旱jinlian live

Today's introduction to how long旱jinlian can live and how to care for the knowledge of flowers and plants, the specific contents are as follows:

旱jinlian, scientific name Tropaeolum majus, is a perennial climbing plant native to South America, which is loved by horticultural enthusiasts for its unique flower shape and bright color. The lifespan of旱jinlian varies from variety to variety and maintenance conditions, generally,旱jinlian can live for 3-5 years, and can even live longer if properly maintained.

### The growth habits of旱jinlian旱jinlian prefer a warm and humid environment and are not cold-resistant, with a suitable growth temperature range of 15-25℃. It requires plenty of light and needs to be exposed to direct sunlight for at least 6 hours a day to grow well. The root system of旱jinlian is well-developed, requiring loose and well-drained soil. Under suitable conditions,旱jinlian can grow rapidly, with strong climbing ability, making it suitable for vertical greening plants.

### Key points for caring for旱jinlian

  1. Light:旱jinlian requires plenty of sunlight, at least 6 hours of direct light per day. If there is not enough light, the growth of旱jinlian will be affected, and the number and color of flowers will also decrease.
  2. Temperature:旱jinlian is not cold-resistant and needs to be kept at a temperature of above 10℃ in winter, otherwise it is easily damaged by frost. In high summer temperatures, it is necessary to provide appropriate shading to avoid sunburning the leaves.
  3. Watering:旱jinlian prefers a humid environment but does not like waterlogging. Watering should follow the principle of "wet after dry", that is, water when the surface of the soil is dry, and water thoroughly to avoid积水. In high temperature seasons, the frequency of watering can be increased appropriately.
  4. Fertilization:旱jinlian requires sufficient nutrients during its growth period and can be applied with a mature organic fertilizer or compound fertilizer once a month. During the flowering period, the proportion of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers can be increased appropriately to promote flowering.
  5. Pruning:旱jinlian grows rapidly and needs to be pruned regularly to maintain the shape of the plant. In spring, the plant can be pruned heavily to promote the growth of new branches. During the growing period, withered leaves and long branches should be cut in time to maintain the ventilation and light transmission of the plant.
  6. Pest and disease control:旱jinlian is easily invaded by pests such as aphids and red spiders and needs to be checked regularly. Once pests are found, they should be controlled in a timely manner with the appropriate - -. At the same time, attention should be paid to the prevention and control of diseases such as - -, and the plant should be kept clean and healthy.

### Propagation methods of旱jinlian旱jinlian can be propagated by seed and cutting.

  1. Seed propagation:旱jinlian seeds are sown in spring and need to germinate at a temperature of 20-25℃. After sowing, keep the soil moist, and it can germinate in about 10-15 days. When the seedlings grow to a certain size, they can be transplanted to larger containers.
  2. Cutting propagation: In spring and summer, choose healthy旱jinlian branches, cut 10-15 cm long cuttings, remove the lower leaves, and insert them into moist sandy soil. Keep the soil moist, and it can take root in about a month.

### Ornamental value of旱jinlianThe flowers of旱jinlian are unique in shape, like little trumpets, and rich in color, with red, yellow, orange, purple, and other colors. It has a long blooming period, from late spring to early autumn, and can continue to bloom.旱jinlian has strong climbing ability and is suitable for planting on trellises, walls, or balconies as vertical greening plants to increase green space and beautify the environment.

### Application of旱jinlian in horticulture旱jinlian is widely used in horticulture because of its high ornamental value. It can be planted alone or combined with other plants to form a colorful landscape. In gardens, parks, flower beds, etc.,旱jinlian can create a good decorative effect.

  1. Vertical greening: The climbing ability of旱jinlian is strong and can be planted on walls, trellises, balconies, etc., forming a vertical greening effect. Its vines can cover the walls, reduce direct sunlight, and lower indoor temperatures.
  2. Flower bed arrangement:旱jinlian can be combined with other flowers to form a colorful flower bed. Its bright flowers can attract people's attention and increase the ornamental value of the flower bed.
  3. Potted ornamental:旱jinlian can also be used as a potted plant and placed indoors or on a balcony. Its bright flowers and climbing characteristics can add vitality and vitality to the room.

### Conclusion旱jinlian is a plant with high ornamental value and rapid growth. With proper maintenance,旱jinlian can live for 3-5 years, or even longer. Its flowers have unique shapes and rich colors, making it suitable for vertical greening plants to beautify the environment. In horticulture,旱jinlian can be planted alone or combined with other plants to form a colorful landscape. Through seed propagation and cutting propagation,旱jinlian can be widely planted and applied.

This article shares the specific introduction of how long旱jinlian can live and how to care for it for reference by netizens.