How to care for Dracaena
Let me introduce you to the planting contents of Dracaena as a houseplant, how to care for Dracaena, let's follow the editor to take a look!
Dracaena, also known as Cordyline, is a perennial evergreen shrub or tree belonging to the Dracaena genus of the Liliaceae family. The leaves are sword-shaped, densely clustered at the branch tips, bright green when young, and turn bright red or purple, white, bronze, pink, and multicolored when mature, making them beautiful and spectacular. The ovaries of this genus have three chambers, each containing one ovule, and each fruit only produces three seeds. Dracaena is native to the Canary Islands in the Atlantic Ocean, preferring a warm, humid environment with sunlight. It is not difficult to cultivate Dracaena, as long as there is sufficient light and fresh, humid air, it can thrive.
Dracaena can grow quite large, up to 4 meters tall, but there are also smaller ones. Therefore, it is not recommended to keep it if your home is not very large, as it takes up a lot of space. The leaves fan out from the top of the stem, looking very beautiful, and Dracaena has a faint fragrance, with white flowers. Placed in a hall, living room, or bedroom, it is elegant and full of exotic charm. Dracaena has no practical use, and it is best appreciated as an ornamental plant. The trunk of Dracaena is hollow and does not ignite when used as firewood, only producing smoke, so it is best appreciated as an ornamental plant. The general experience of how to care for Dracaena includes but is not limited to the following:
1. After planting, fertilize 1-2 times a month and keep the soil moist. It prefers loose, well-draining sandy loam soil.
2. It has an elegant shape, and the leaf colors are very diverse, with the inner leaves being lighter in color. Dracaena is highly adaptable to light, suitable for placement in both dark and bright environments. For leaf care, it is necessary to water regularly to prevent leaf drop or rot.
3. When transplanting, first remove a layer of bark with a knife, then fertilize the Dracaena, water it through, and check and supplement moisture as needed. It will gradually sprout.
4. Keeping Dracaena on a balcony or indoor windowsill for a long time can easily lead to the growth of red spiders; red spiders often hide on the backs of branches and leaves or in dense foliage, creating webs for concealment, which are relatively easy to catch manually. If using chemical pesticides, you can use a 20% emulsion of trichlorfon, diluted with 800-1000 times water, to create a spray solution. This pesticide is effective against adults, nymphs, and eggs. You can also use a 50% emulsion of dichlorvos, diluted with 1000-1500 times water, to create a spray solution. When spraying, make sure to spray the back of the leaves as well, for better killing results.
5. Dracaena enjoys sunlight but is afraid of direct sunlight, as it prefers a warm, humid environment with sunlight, and is tolerant of semi-shade and dry conditions. With sufficient light, the leaves display vibrant colors.
6. When fertilizing Dracaena, use a thin fertilizer, applying less nitrogen fertilizer and more phosphorus and potassium fertilizers to avoid excessive nitrogen, which can make the golden yellow patterns on the leaves less distinct. Fertilization should be stopped during the winter dormancy period.
7. The minimum winter temperature should be between 5-10°C. If the temperature is too low, the leaf tips and edges will develop brown spots.
The above is the full content on how to care for Dracaena, hoping it is helpful for plant enthusiasts!